Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40121209›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Transient power-law behaviour following induction distinguishes between competing models of stochastic gene expression.

Andrew G Nicoll, Juraj Szavits-Nossan, Martin R Evans, Ramon Grima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew G NicollSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2430-7450
Juraj Szavits-NossanSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1540-5209
Martin R EvansSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Ramon GrimaSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. ramon.grima@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1266-8169

Funding

Leverhulme Trust RPG-2020-327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What features of transcription can be learnt by fitting mathematical models of gene expression to mRNA count data? Given a suite of models, fitting to data selects an optimal one, thus identifying a probable transcriptional mechanism. Whilst attractive, the utility of this methodology remains unclear. Here, we sample steady-state, single-cell mRNA count distributions from parameters in the physiological range, and show they cannot be used to confidently estimate the number of inactive gene states, i.e. the number of rate-limiting steps in transcriptional initiation. Distributions from over 99% of the parameter space generated using models with 2, 3, or 4 inactive states can be well fit by one with a single inactive state. However, we show that for many minutes following induction, eukaryotic cells show an increase in the mean mRNA count that obeys a power law whose exponent equals the sum of the number of states visited from the initial inactive to the active state and the number of rate-limiting post-transcriptional processing steps. Our study shows that estimation of the exponent from eukaryotic data can be sufficient to determine a lower bound on the total number of regulatory steps in transcription initiation, splicing, and nuclear export.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationModels, GeneticHumansRNA, MessengerSingle-Cell AnalysisStochastic ProcessesTranscription, GeneticRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID40121209
PMCPMC11929856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.