Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40120117›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2025

A DOF transcription factor GLW9/OsDOF25 regulates grain shape and tiller angle in rice.

Huan Shi, Pingbo Li, Peng Yun, Yun Zhu, Hao Zhou, Lu Wang, Bian Wu, Yipei Wang, Guangming Lou, Qin Huang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA-GID1/DELLA-DOF2-P450s Module.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Huan ShiNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Pingbo LiInstitute of Wetland Agriculture and Ecology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China.
Peng YunRice Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei, China.
Yun ZhuNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Hao ZhouState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Rice Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4803-4990
Lu WangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Bian WuInstitute of Food Crop, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, China.
Yipei WangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Guangming LouNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4811-2371
Qin HuangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Guanjun GaoNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Qinglu ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Junxiao ChenInstitute of Food Crop, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, China.
Jinbo LiInstitute of Food Crop, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, China.
Jinghua XiaoNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Aiqing YouInstitute of Food Crop, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, China.
Yuqing HeNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4855-5991

Funding

grants from the Ministry of Science and Technology 2022YFD1200100National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20211the earmarked fund for the China Agriculture Research System CARS-01-01The fund of Hubei Science and Technology 2024BBA005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grain shape and tiller angle are two important agronomic traits influencing grain yield and quality in rice. Herein, we map-based cloned a grain shape gene GLW9 (Grain Length and Width on chromosome 9), which encodes a DNA binding with one finger (DOF) family transcription factor OsDOF25. GLW9 positively regulates grain length and negatively regulates grain width, consequently improving grain length-to-width ratio and appearance quality. GLW9 binds to the EXPA6 promotor to upregulate its expression, thereby positively regulating cell expansion and grain shape. On the other hand, GLW9 directly upregulates the expression of OsPIN1b to reduce tiller angle. This study elucidates the mechanism by which GLW9 coordinately regulates grain shape and tiller angle, providing theoretical reference and gene resources for the improvement of grain shape and tiller angle in rice.

Indexed as

Edible GrainOryzaPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsEXPA6GLW9grain shapeOsPIN1bricetiller angle

Identifiers

PMID40120117
PMCPMC12120872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.