Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40120062›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2025

Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in the management of pediatric renal injuries: where are we now?

Dacia Di Renzo, Cristina Gentile, Antonello Persico, Giuseppe Lauriti, Francesco Chiarelli, Gabriele Lisi

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dacia Di Renzo *Ultrasound Service of Pediatric Surgery, "Spirito Santo" Hospital of Pescara, Pescara, Italy. dacia.direnzo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2115-5434
Cristina Gentile *Department of Pediatrics of "G. d'Annunzio", University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti - Pescara, Italy.
Antonello PersicoUltrasound Service of Pediatric Surgery, "Spirito Santo" Hospital of Pescara, Pescara, Italy.
Giuseppe LauritiPediatric Surgery of "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti - Pescara, Italy.
Francesco ChiarelliDepartment of Pediatrics of "G. d'Annunzio", University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti - Pescara, Italy.
Gabriele LisiPediatric Surgery of "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti - Pescara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExperience with CEUS in management of kidney post-traumatic injuries is limited, especially in pediatric age. This paper aimed to identify: clinical settings in which CEUS could be used as first diagnostic tool, skipping CT; CEUS ability to detect complications during non-operative management (NOM); and CEUS role in patients with collecting system injuries.

methodsPatients with renal trauma admitted between 2003 and 2023 were enrolled in a retrospective study. At T0, CT was performed in case of high-energy trauma, CT or CEUS in case of low-energy or/and localized trauma. CEUS was used during follow up (FU) in case of suspected complications and to follow healing of the lesions and urinomas.

resultsAmong 22 patients included, at T0 20/22 performed CT, 1/22 CEUS and 1/22 baseline US. During NOM CEUS was necessary: in early FU to rule out complications in 3/22 (1 anemization and 2 hematuria); in middle FU in 14/22 to authorize mobilization/discharge and monitor urinomas; in outpatient setting in 2/22, to authorize return to sport activities. Overall, a collecting system injury was detected in 6 patients by CT and in 1 by CEUS. In 3/7 a perirenal urinoma developed. All were monitored with CEUS or baseline US.

conclusionsCEUS is useful as first imaging study in low-energy and localized trauma, but confidence with CEUS is still to be improved and spread, to replace CT in selected cases. CEUS is valuable for detecting complications, avoiding repeat CT in most of cases. In expert hands CEUS can identify and monitor leakage indirectly.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaImage EnhancementKidneyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyContrast MediaCEUSContrast-enhanced ultrasonographyKidneyPediatricPediatric ultrasonographyRenal trauma

Identifiers

PMID40120062
PMCPMC12145329

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.