Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40119623›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2025

Mitochondrial gene editing and allotopic expression unveil the role of orf125 in the induction of male fertility in some Solanum spp. hybrids and in the evolution of the common potato.

Rachele Tamburino, Nunzio D'Agostino, Gaetano Aufiero, Alessandro Nicolia, Angelo Facchiano, Deborah Giordano, Lorenza Sannino, Rosa Paparo, Shin-Ichi Arimura, Nunzia Scotti and 1 more

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Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rachele Tamburino *CNR-IBBR, Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Portici, Italy.
Nunzio D'Agostino *Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Portici, Italy.
Gaetano AufieroDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Portici, Italy.
Alessandro NicoliaCREA, Research Centre for Vegetable and Ornamental Crops, Pontecagnano, Italy.
Angelo FacchianoCNR-ISA, Institute of Food Science, Avellino, Italy.
Deborah GiordanoCNR-ISA, Institute of Food Science, Avellino, Italy.
Lorenza SanninoCNR-IBBR, Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Portici, Italy.
Rosa PaparoCNR-IBBR, Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Portici, Italy.
Shin-Ichi ArimuraLaboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-1626
Nunzia ScottiCNR-IBBR, Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Portici, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7792-5955
Teodoro CardiCNR-IBBR, Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Portici, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-8849

Funding

European Commission
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genic-cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) due to interactions between nuclear and cytoplasmic genomes is a well-known phenomenon in some Solanum spp. hybrids, but genes involved are not known. In this study, the chondriomes of two isonuclear male-fertile and sterile somatic hybrids (SH9A and SH9B, respectively) between the common potato (S. tuberosum Group Tuberosum, tbr) and the wild species S. commersonii were sequenced and compared to those of parental species to identify mitochondrial genes involved in the expression of male sterility. A putative novel gene (orf125) was found only in tbr and in male-sterile hybrids. Physical or functional deletion of orf125 by mtDNA editing in SH9B and its allotopic expression in SH9A clearly demonstrated that orf125 affects male fertility. Besides knockout mutants induced by mitoTALEN and DddA-derived cytosine base editing, specific orf125 missense mutations generated by the latter approach also induced reversion to male fertility in edited SH9B plants, prompting further studies on ORF125 structure-function relationship. The organization of the mitochondrial genome region implicated in CMS was found to be conserved across all common potato accessions, while an identical copy of tbr orf125 was detected in accessions belonging to the S. berthaultii species complex (ber). Such findings corroborate the hypothesis that ber accessions with T/β cytoplasm outcrossed as female with Andean potato, giving rise to the differentiation of the Chilean potato, and highlight the origin of mitochondrial factors contributing to genic-cytoplasmic male sterility in some tuber-bearing Solanum hybrids. Our results contribute to the development of innovative breeding approaches in potato.

Indexed as

Gene EditingPlant InfertilitySolanumSolanum tuberosumDNA, MitochondrialGenome, MitochondrialMitochondriaPlant ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialPlant Proteinschondriome sequencinggenic‐cytoplasmic male sterilitymitochondrial genome editingpotato evolutionpotato hybridsSolanum spp.

Identifiers

PMID40119623
PMCPMC12018842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.