Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40119450›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Quality of life and compensatory hyperhidrosis following thoracoscopic sympathectomy: a retrospective cohort study.

Jingsi Wang, Shengliang Zhao, Bo Tang, Mingzhang Xiang, Jigang Dai, Quanxing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingsi WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Shengliang Zhao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Bo TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Mingzhang XiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Jigang DaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China.
Quanxing LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), No. 183, Xinqiaozheng Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, China. 215584683@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalmar hyperhidrosis (PH), characterized by excessive palm sweating, significantly impacts quality of life (QOL) in affected individuals, particularly young adults. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomy (VATS) in improving symptoms and QOL among 816 patients with PH.

methodsThis retrospective study included 816 patients with PH, all of whom underwent VATS under general anaesthesia. One-year follow-up via phone surveys was used to assess symptom changes and side effects. Paired t tests were used to compare pre- and postoperative QOL scores, and linear regression was used to analyse the effects of various factors on QOL changes.

resultsThe cohort consisted of 359 males and 457 females, with a mean age of 24.98 ± 6.47 years. All patients underwent VATS, with a 91% success rate, and the mean operative time was 53.2 ± 24.7 min. Postoperative complications included 43 cases of incision infections, 194 cases of chest pain, and 82 cases of pneumothorax; compensatory hyperhidrosis (CH) occurred in 53.80% of the T3 group and 43.74% of the T4 group after one month, with significant differences noted at the 24-month follow-up. Furthermore, the QOL scores significantly improved from 38.25 ± 3.61 preoperatively to 69.07 ± 3.48 at one year postoperatively (P < 0.05).

conclusionsVATS offers a reliable and effective treatment for severe PH, significantly enhancing patients' overall QOL. Future research should focus on long-term outcomes and the applicability of this treatment across diverse populations to further advance the clinical management of PH.

Indexed as

HyperhidrosisQuality of LifeSympathectomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCompensatory hyperhidrosisEndoscopic thoracic sympathectomyPalmar hyperhidrosisSympathetic chain

Identifiers

PMID40119450
PMCPMC11927115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.