Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40118996›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2025

H105A peptide eye drops promote photoreceptor survival in murine and human models of retinal degeneration.

Alexandra Bernardo-Colón, Andrea Bighinati, Shama Parween, Subrata Debnath, Ilaria Piano, Elisa Adani, Francesca Corsi, Claudia Gargini, Natalia Vergara, Valeria Marigo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Neuroprotection in Early Diabetic Retinal Disease Using Eyedrop Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Lack of Pnpla2 Accelerates Progression of AMD-Like Features in Mice.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexandra Bernardo-ColónSection of Protein Structure and Function, Laboratory of Retinal Cell and Molecular Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0772-8225
Andrea BighinatiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-1934
Shama ParweenCellSight Ocular Stem Cell and Regeneration Program, Sue Anschutz-Rodgers Eye Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8440-2055
Subrata DebnathSection of Protein Structure and Function, Laboratory of Retinal Cell and Molecular Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-8367
Ilaria PianoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126, Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-7583
Elisa AdaniDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5294-0270
Francesca CorsiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126, Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9350-7948
Claudia GarginiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126, Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4992-9086
Natalia VergaraCellSight Ocular Stem Cell and Regeneration Program, Sue Anschutz-Rodgers Eye Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4545-8181
Valeria Marigo *Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy. vmarigo@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4428-2084
S Patricia Becerra *Section of Protein Structure and Function, Laboratory of Retinal Cell and Molecular Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. becerras@nei.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8004-4983

Funding

ROLE OF PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN RETINA DEVELOPMENT AND FUNCTIONZ01EY000306 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI BECERRA, SOFIA P · 1995 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 EY000306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhotoreceptor death leads to inherited blinding retinal diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP). As disease progression often outpaces therapeutic advances, developing effective treatments is urgent. This study evaluates the efficacy of small peptides derived from pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF), which are known to restrict common cell death pathways associated with retinal diseases.

methodsWe tested chemically synthesized peptides (17-mer and H105A) with affinity for the PEDF receptor, PEDF-R, delivered as eye drops to two RP mouse models: rd10 (phosphodiesterase 6b mutation) and Rho

resultsHere we show that peptides 17-mer and H105A delivered via eye drops successfully reach the retina, promote photoreceptor survival, and improve retinal function in both RP mouse models. Intravitreal delivery of a AAV-H105A vector delays photoreceptor degeneration in Rho

conclusionsPEDF peptide-based eye drops offer a promising, minimally invasive therapy to prevent photoreceptor degeneration in retinal disorders, with a favorable safety profile.

Identifiers

PMID40118996
PMCPMC11928584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.