Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40118856›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effects of age on postoperative oral function in older adults with oral squamous cell carcinoma and its cutoff values: a cross-sectional study.

Tatsuhito Kotani, Yuhei Matsuda, Mayu Takeda, Reon Morioka, Yukiho Shimamura, Rie Osako-Sonoyama, Hiroto Tatsumi, Masako Fujioka-Kobayashi, Takahiro Kanno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tatsuhito KotaniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Yuhei MatsudaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Mayu TakedaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Reon MoriokaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Yukiho ShimamuraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Rie Osako-SonoyamaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Hiroto TatsumiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Masako Fujioka-KobayashiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Takahiro KannoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan. tkanno@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K13259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of age on postoperative oral function in older adults with oral squamous cell carcinoma and its cutoffs. 102 patients (74 males; 28 females) with oral squamous cell carcinoma were treated according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Hospital, between September 2019 and March 2023 were included. Their mean age was 69.6 years. Background data were obtained from the medical records, and oral function measurements were performed the day before discharge. Final analysis was performed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and propensity score. The primary tumor site was the tongue in 45 (44.1%), gingiva in 41 (40.2%), and other sites in 16 (15.7%) patients. ROC analysis showed a cutoff age of 75 years for occlusal force. The propensity score method showed that the odds ratio of age was 4.32 (confidence interval: 1.48 - 12.55 [P = 0.01]) for occlusal force. Treatment age is independently associated with postoperative oral function, and the incidence of postoperative oral dysfunction is approximately four times higher for patients aged > 75 years. The development of measures for postoperative oral function recovery may be particularly necessary in older adult patients aged > 75 years.

Indexed as

Gingival NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTongue NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBite ForceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodPropensity ScoreAgeCutoffOral functionOral squamous cell carcinomaPostoperative oral dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID40118856
PMCPMC11928648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.