Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40118790›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Angiographic Quantitative Flow Ratio-Guided Treatment of Patients With Physiologically Intermediate Coronary Lesions.

Jiannan Dai, Changdong Guan, Xueming Xu, Jingbo Hou, Haibo Jia, Huai Yu, Zening Jin, Guosheng Fu, Xiaofan Wu, Liansheng Wang and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03656848 (Comparison of Quantitative Flow Ratio Guided and Angiography Guided Percutaneous InterVention in Patients With cORonary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03656848 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison of Quantitative Flow Ratio Guided and Angiography Guided Percutaneous InterVention in Patients With cORonary Artery Disease (The FAVOR III China Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorChina National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesRan2018 to 2025Enrolled3,847ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Myocardial Ischaemia, Coronary Circulation, Coronary StenosisArmsQFR, Angiography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Jiannan DaiDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.
Changdong GuanThe Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia Chinese Ministry of Education Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.
Xueming XuDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.
Jingbo HouDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.
Haibo JiaDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0001-9968-4024
Huai YuDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.
Zening JinDepartment of Cardiology Beijing Tiantan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Guosheng FuDepartment of Cardiology Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou Zhejiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-0717
Xiaofan WuDepartment of Cardiology Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-4265-4240
Liansheng WangDepartment of Cardiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0001-8538-6560
Rongchong HuangDepartment of Cardiology Beijing Friendship Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-2607-2112
Zhujun ShenDepartment of Cardiology Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-0787-1303
Yanyan ZhaoMedical Research and Biometrics Center National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Yuanzhe JinDepartment of Cardiology The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang China.ORCID 0000-0003-4546-2607
Lei SongThe Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia Chinese Ministry of Education Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0002-6657-9516
Shengxian TuBiomedical Instrument Institute School of Biomedical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China.
Shubin QiaoThe Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia Chinese Ministry of Education Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0002-2956-7233
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0002-5955-6332
Bo XuThe Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia Chinese Ministry of Education Harbin Heilongjiang Province China.ORCID 0000-0002-1165-7302
Gregg W StoneThe Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3416-8210
FAVOR III China study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe FAVOR III (Comparison of Quantitative Flow Ratio Guided and Angiography Guided Percutaneous Intervention in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease) China trial reported improved clinical outcomes with percutaneous coronary intervention guided by quantitative flow ratio (QFR) compared with angiography. Whether these benefits also apply for patients presenting with "uncertainty-zone" lesions of intermediate physiological significance is uncertain. This study aims to examine the impact of QFR guidance versus angiography guidance on the management and outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in uncertainty-zone lesions. METHODS AND

resultsIn this prespecified subgroup analysis, offline QFR assessment categorized 873 patients (22.9%) into the uncertainty-zone subgroup, defined as having an offline QFR of 0.75 to 0.85 in all coronary arteries with a lesion causing ≥50% diameter stenosis. At 2 years, the rate of major adverse cardiac events, a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven revascularization, occurred in 31 patients (7.0%) in the QFR-guided group and 35 patients (8.3%) in the angiography-guided group (hazard ratio [HR], 0.85 [95% CI, 0.52-1.37]). In landmark analysis, the relative treatment effect of QFR guidance versus angiography guidance on major adverse cardiac events differed before 1 year (4.7% versus 3.8%; HR, 1.25 [95% CI, 0.65-2.40]) and after 1 year (2.3% versus 5.5%; HR, 0.41 [95% CI, 0.20-0.87]) (

conclusionsIn the modest-sized subgroup of patients with physiologically intermediate lesions randomized in the FAVOR III China trial, 2-year clinical outcomes were not significantly improved with a QFR-guided revascularization strategy compared with angiography guidance. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Identifier: NCT03656848.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomemajor adverse cardiac eventspercutaneous coronary interventionquantitative flow ratio“uncertainty‐zone” lesions

Identifiers

PMID40118790
PMCPMC12132783

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.