ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025
Osteoarthritis increases the risk of inflammatory arthritis due to immune checkpoint inhibitors associated with tissue-resident memory T cells.
Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cardiac tertiary immune niches drive immune activation in immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis.Science advances · 2026Article
- Optimizing management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced inflammatory arthritis: A case series and literature review.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Evaluating Hip Osteoarthritis as a Risk Factor for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Inflammatory Arthritis.The Journal of rheumatology · 2026Article
- Inflammatory arthritis irAE may represent a unique autoimmune disease primarily driven by T cells but likely not autoantibodies.Science advances · 2026Article
- The association of osteoarthritis with the risk of de novo inflammatory arthritis in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a retrospective study.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Understanding the Inflammatory Aspect of Osteoarthritis: Lessons from Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Photobiomodulation mitigates chondrocyte catabolism in osteoarthritis by modulating macrophage M1 polarization through the IL-6/JAK/STAT pathway.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Cathepsin L as a dual-target to mitigate muscle wasting while enhancing anti-tumor efficacy of anti-PD-L1.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Immune checkpoint inhibitor-related arthritis and oral disorders: shared pathophysiology and clinical implications for rheumatology and oral health.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- Inflammatory arthritis immune related adverse events represent a unique autoimmune disease entity primarily driven by T cells, but likely not autoantibodies.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have significantly advanced cancer treatment, but they can also lead to immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including inflammatory arthritis. Understanding the risk factors and underlying mechanisms of irAE pathogenesis is crucial for optimal patient management. Increasing evidence suggests that ICI-mediated activation of tissue-resident memory T cells (T
methodsUsing a comprehensive approach, we compared the prevalence of OA in patients with irAE-arthritis to those with irAE non-arthritis and those without irAEs. Additionally, we used advanced immunophenotyping techniques to characterize T-cell populations in the blood and synovial fluid of patients with OA and irAE-arthritis.
resultsOur findings revealed a significantly higher prevalence of OA in patients who developed irAE-arthritis than controls. Furthermore, the multivariable analysis identified OA, body mass index, and smoking as independent risk factors for the development of irAE-arthritis. T
conclusionThis study, the first of its kind, identifies OA as a significant risk factor for irAEarthritis. It reveals a potential mechanism by which ICIs activate PD-1-positive T
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.