Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40117350›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Paramagnetic susceptibility measured by magnetic resonance imaging as an in vivo biomarker for iron pathology in epilepsy.

Zhenghao Li, Qiangqiang Liu, Tongtong Xu, Ming Zhang, Li Li, Zhangpeng Chen, Yaohui Tang, Li Jiang, Yong Lu, Fuhua Yan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhenghao LiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2047-5041
Qiangqiang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neuroscience Center Comprehensive Epilepsy Unit, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8248-1001
Tongtong XuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ming ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8260-0437
Li LiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhangpeng ChenSongjiang Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0279-6535
Yaohui TangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9603-2650
Li JiangInstrumental Analysis Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yong LuDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8522-617X
Fuhua YanDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuyao ZhangSchool of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Jiwen XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neuroscience Center Comprehensive Epilepsy Unit, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hongjiang WeiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9060-4152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy, a neurological disorder marked by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, is often linked to dysregulated iron metabolism, resulting in iron overload and subsequent cellular dysfunction or death within epileptogenic regions. We proposed a specific, noninvasive technique using paramagnetic susceptibility imaging via magnetic resonance imaging to quantify in vivo brain iron levels, aiming to enhance our understanding of epilepsy pathology and improve diagnostic accuracy. Our imaging and histopathological studies demonstrated that paramagnetic susceptibility is a sensitive biomarker for iron quantification in epilepsy. This method effectively detects iron abnormality from various causes and highlights that iron alters within epileptogenic zones, indicating the presence of potentially salvageable tissue. Furthermore, iron accumulation was observed to disrupt cortical laminar structures in epileptogenic zones and was associated with the proliferation of central nervous system cells, particularly astrocytes. Paramagnetic susceptibility imaging provides previously unknown insights into epilepsy, offering potential applications in diagnostics, monitoring, and personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

BiomarkersEpilepsyIronMagnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsAstrocytesBrainFemaleHumansMaleBiomarkersIron

Identifiers

PMID40117350
PMCPMC11927622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.