Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40117263›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

A mixed-methods study protocol: Perinatal depression screening systems and outcomes in obstetrics clinics.

Rachel Vanderkruik, Marlene P Freeman, Margaret Gaw, Audrey R L Reuman, Maya Verghese, Courtney C Louis, Michael Jellinek, Stephen Bartels, Lee S Cohen

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachel VanderkruikMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6997-7894
Marlene P FreemanMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Margaret GawMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Audrey R L ReumanMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Maya VergheseMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Courtney C LouisMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael JellinekHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Stephen BartelsThe Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Lee S CohenMassachusetts General Hospital, Ammon-Pinizzotto Center for Women's Mental Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perinatal depression (PND) is an underrecognized and underdiagnosed public health issue with long-term adverse impacts on birthing parents and their children. While obstetrics practices are increasingly encouraged to use existing evidence-based screening tools, there is little data describing the extent to which screening practices and subsequent referrals to care are implemented in clinical settings. The Screening and Treatment Enhancement for Perinatal Depression (STEPS for PPD) study aims to characterize PND screening and referral procedures and identify areas for system improvements. We describe a protocol for an observational study, guided by implementation science frameworks, examining the role of embedded perinatal social workers in managing PND across Mass General Brigham system obstetrics clinics. Our mixed-methods approach integrates qualitative and quantitative data from a variety of sources, including electronic health records, patient-reported surveys, and qualitative interviews, to capture complex screening and referral practices across a large academic medical system. We aim to characterize nuances within the screening and referral system and identify barriers and facilitators to care to inform future hybrid-implementation effectiveness research and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

DepressionDepression, PostpartumMass ScreeningFemaleHumansObstetricsPerinatal CarePregnancyReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID40117263
PMCPMC11927889

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.