Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40117027›Full record

ArticleMaxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery2025

Challenges and strategies in dental care for patients with intellectual disabilities in Hungary.

Ilona Szmirnova, György Szmirnov, Emese Gellérd, Zsolt Németh, Márton Kivovics, György Szabó

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ilona SzmirnovaDepartment of Oro-Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology, Semmelweis University, Mária utca 52., 1085, Budapest, Hungary.
György SzmirnovDepartment of Oro-Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology, Semmelweis University, Mária utca 52., 1085, Budapest, Hungary.
Emese GellérdDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Semmelweis University, Üllői út 78., 1082, Budapest, Hungary.
Zsolt NémethDepartment of Oro-Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology, Semmelweis University, Mária utca 52., 1085, Budapest, Hungary.
Márton KivovicsDepartment of Public Dental Health, Semmelweis University, Szentkirályi u. 40., 1088, Budapest, Hungary.
György SzabóDepartment of Oro-Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology, Semmelweis University, Mária utca 52., 1085, Budapest, Hungary. szabo.gyorgy2@semmelweis.hu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProviding adequate dental care and implementing preventive strategies for patients with intellectual disabilities (ID) pose significant challenges in Hungary, where approximately 100,000 individuals with ID require specialized dental care. This study aimed to objectively assess the dental and periodontal care needs of patients with ID in comparison to the general population and those with physical disabilities. Additionally, we developed and evaluated a program focusing on acute treatment and the prevention of dental diseases.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted over a 5-year period, involving the demographics and therapeutic outcomes of 1717 patients with ID who received dental care. Initial screening of dental status was performed for 350 patients with ID, and a structured preventive care program was developed and implemented for 49 patients.

resultsOver the 5 years, 8147 dental interventions were performed under general anesthesia without major complications. Compared to the general population, patients with ID exhibited poorer Decayed and Missing scores but more favorable Filled scores based on the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index. The implementation of preventive measures led to significant improvements in periodontal health within 3-6 months.

conclusionsDespite the success of preventive measures, the overall therapeutic outcomes in patients with ID were suboptimal, with caries and periodontal diseases increasing with age and severity of disability. Structured oral hygiene programs are essential to improving the oral health of this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Dental careIntellectual disabilityOral healthOral hygienePreventive health servicesRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID40117027
PMCPMC11928711

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.