Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40116942›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2025

Safety of emergent carotid stenting after thrombolysis: a multicenter retrospective matched analysis.

Francesca Colò, Andrea M Alexandre, Valerio Brunetti, Francesco Arba, Luca Scarcia, Alessandro Pedicelli, Mariangela Piano, Maria Ruggiero, Joseph D Gabrieli, Valerio Da Ros and 17 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Francesca ColòSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7164-6584
Andrea M AlexandreU.O.S.A. Neuroradiologia Interventistica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8080-3916
Valerio BrunettiNeurology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5714-5353
Francesco ArbaStroke Unit, A.O.U. Careggi, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3941-7383
Luca ScarciaNeuroradiology Unit, Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1316-0383
Alessandro PedicelliU.O.S.A. Neuroradiologia Interventistica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2558-8838
Mariangela PianoNeuroradiology Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-1202
Maria RuggieroInterventional Neuroradiology Unit, AUSL Romagna, M. Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-4289
Joseph D GabrieliNeuroradiology Unit, Policlinico Universitario di Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6905-3627
Valerio Da RosDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Hospital of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7167-7594
Daniele RomanoNeuroradiology Unit, A.O.U. S Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi di Aragona, Salerno, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7357-7770
Riccardo RussoNeuroradiology Unit, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9091-7394
Anna CavalliniDepartment of Emergency Neurology and Stroke Unit, IRCCS C. Mondino, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5227-1502
Guido BigliardiStroke Unit, Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5312-7206
Antonio A CaraglianoNeuroradiology Unit, A.O.U. Policlinico G. Martino, Messina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-0145
Maria P GanimedeNeuroradiology Unit, "SS Annunziata" Hospital, Taranto, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-0966
Giancarlo SalsanoNeuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico S. Martino, Genua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0602-7952
Pietro PanniInterventional Neuroradiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8109-9118
Emilio LozuponeNeuroradiology Unit, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3992-9071
Sabrina AnticoliStroke Unit, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-1695
Monica FerranteSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5141-8106
Andrea ZiniDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-4507
Danilo ToniEmergency Department Stroke Unit, University Hospital Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2735-8427
Thanh N NguyenNeurology, Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2810-1685
Frédéric ClarençonDepartment of Neuroadiology, Pitié-Salpetrière Hospital, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-8239
Aldobrando BroccoliniSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy. aldobrando.broccolini@policlinicogemelli.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-9271
and the Collaborators of the emergent CArotid Artery Stenting (eCAS) study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMechanical thrombectomy (MT) with emergent carotid artery stenting (eCAS) has been suggested to provide greater benefits for patients with tandem lesions (TL), but there is uncertainty about the most appropriate peri-procedural antiplatelet therapy for patients at higher risk of brain hemorrhage. This study aimed to assess the safety of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in patients with acute TL undergoing MT with eCAS.

methodsThe databases of 17 stroke centers were retrospectively screened for consecutive patients with acute TL who underwent MT and eCAS. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to evaluate the safety of IVT, balancing for peri-procedural antiplatelet therapies. Primary outcome measures were the occurrence of parenchymal hemorrhage (PH) type 2 and mortality within 90 days from the index event. Secondary outcome measures included occurrence of PH type 1, extracranial bleeding events, early stent thrombosis, efficient recanalization after MT and the 90-day functional outcome.

resultsAmong 560 enrolled patients, 47.3% received IVT prior to the endovascular procedure. After PSM, there was no significant difference between patients treated with and without IVT under different antiplatelet regimens concerning the rates of PH type 2 (5.2% versus 6.9%, p = 0.7, respectively) and of mortality of any cause (7.5% vs. 8.2%, p = 0.8). In addition, IVT did not impact recanalization rates or clinical outcome.

conclusionsThe safety of MT with eCAS in acute TL is not affected by prior IVT. Furthermore, IVT does not ameliorate recanalization rates and clinical outcome. These findings are exploratory and require validation through future randomized controlled studies.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisStentsThrombolytic TherapyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsEmergent carotid artery stentingIntravenous thrombolysisMechanical thrombectomyParenchymal hemorrhageTandem lesions

Identifiers

PMID40116942
PMCPMC12041103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.