ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2025
PRGN-2009 and bintrafusp alfa for patients with advanced or metastatic human papillomavirus-associated cancer.
Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04432597 (Phase I/II Trial of HPV Vaccine PRGN-2009 Alone or in Combination With Anti-PD-L1/TGF-Beta Trap), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase I/II Trial of HPV Vaccine PRGN-2009 Alone or in Combination With Anti-PD-L1/TGF-Beta Trap (M7824) in Subjects With HPV Positive Cancers
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bintrafusp alfa for patients with recurrent or metastatic olfactory neuroblastoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Trial
- Virus infections and cancers: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Spatial cellular order underlies locally-confined mechanisms of immune resistance in oropharyngeal cancer.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Emerging landscape of oncogenic signaling pathways in cervical cancer.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- The current landscape of therapeutic vaccination approaches for treatment of HPV-dependent malignancies.NPJ vaccines · 2026Review
- Therapeutic Vaccines for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.Vaccines · 2026Review
- Closing the Gap: HPV Vaccination and Head and Neck Cancer Prevention.Current oncology reports · 2026Review
- TGF-β in tumor development and progression: mechanisms and therapeutics.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Advancements in the utilization of immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of gynecological tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Developing the next-generation of adenoviral vector vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Review
- Therapeutic vaccines targeting HPV epitopes in human papillomavirus - positive oropharyngeal cancer: a critical review.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
21 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThis first-in-human phase 1 study (NCT04432597) evaluated the safety and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of PRGN-2009, a gorilla adenoviral-vector targeting oncoproteins E6, E7 (human papillomavirus (HPV)16/18) and E5 (HPV16), as monotherapy (Arm 1A) and combined with the bifunctional TGF-β "trap"/anti-PD-L1 fusion protein bintrafusp alfa (BA; Arm 1B), in patients with recurrent/metastatic HPV-associated cancer.
methodsPatients with ≥ 1 prior treatment (immunotherapy allowed) received PRGN-2009 (1 × 10
resultsSeventeen patients were treated. In Arm 1A (n = 6) there were no dose limiting toxicities or grade 3/4 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), 5 × 10
conclusionsPRGN-2009 was well tolerated, and immune responses were observed to PRGN-2009. Encouraging anti-tumor activity and OS were noted in the combination with BA arm, consisting mainly of checkpoint-resistant patients. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04432597.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.