Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40116898›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Association between hospital participation in Medicare Shared Savings Program and hospital use of robotic surgical approach.

Katia Noyes, Brooks Harmon, Joseph D Boccardo, Ajay A Myneni, Heather M Link, David Abramowitz, Aaron B Hoffman, Steven D Schwartzberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katia NoyesDivision of Health Services Policy and Practice, Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, 270 Farber Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA. enoyes@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0725-8448
Brooks HarmonDivision of Health Services Policy and Practice, Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, 270 Farber Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Joseph D BoccardoDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Ajay A MyneniDepartment of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Heather M LinkMaternal Fetal Medicine Center, John R. Oishei Children's Hospital, Buffalo, NY, USA.
David AbramowitzDepartment of Urology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Aaron B HoffmanDepartment of Surgery, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Steven D SchwartzbergDepartment of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2012, Medicare introduced Shared Savings Program (MSSP) accountable care organizations (ACO) model to improve the value of health care services as a part of the national comprehensive Accountable Care Act. While the effect of the MSSP on primary care has been extensively analyzed, little is known about the effect of the MSSP on cost and quality of surgical care, in particular the use of high-cost robotic surgical modalities. Hospitals routinely market robotic procedures as an indicator of high quality, despite limited evidence of their clinical value. This study examines the relationship between hospital participation in the MSSP and use of robotic surgery.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis using 2016-2019 publicly available data on hospital MSSP participation and use of robotic-assisted procedures in New York State. Using bivariate and multivariate approaches, we identified hospital characteristics associated with the use of robotic technique and hospital quality.

resultsOf the 157 general hospitals in NYS, 83 (53%) offered robotic surgery and 73 (47%) participated in the MSSP. MSSP-affiliated hospitals were more selective in the type of robotic procedures than non-MSSP hospitals, favoring procedures with stronger evidence-base such as prostatectomies. Hospitals that performed robotic surgery selectively had significantly lower spending per patient (p = 0.04). Higher volume of robotic procedures correlated with higher hospital ranking.

conclusionsMSSP participation is associated with more selective use of robotic procedures and lower hospital spending. More research is needed to understand the relationship between hospital investments in quality improvement, use of robotic surgery and hospital performance rankings.

Indexed as

Accountable Care OrganizationsCost SavingsMedicareRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansNew YorkRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAccountable care organization (ACO)Affordable Care Act (ACA)Hospital rankingsMedicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP)Robotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID40116898
PMCPMC12041123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.