Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40116886›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2025

LI-RADS for diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma by contrast-enhanced US with SonoVue and Sonazoid-a single center prospective study.

Chen Lin, Xiao-Huan Yang, Hong-Yan Zhai, Xin-Yuan Zhu, Gui-Ming Zhou

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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen LinTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiao-Huan YangCentral Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Hong-Yan ZhaiTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xin-Yuan ZhuTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. kuailezhuxinyuan@163.com.
Gui-Ming ZhouTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. zhouguiming_GH@163.com.

Funding

China International Medical Foundation 2022-N-01-18Tianjin excellent science and technology special correspondent 2023 23YDTPJC00460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the diagnostic performance of two algorithms for HCC diagnosis: SonoVue-CEUS based on CEUS LI-RADS version 2017 and a modified algorithm incorporating Kupffer-phase findings for Sonazoid-CEUS.

methodsThis single center prospective study enrolled high-risk patients for HCC. Each participant underwent SonoVue-CEUS and Sonazoid-CEUS. Each liver observation was assigned two LI-RADS categories according to each algorithm: SonoVue-CEUS LI-RADS and modified Sonazoid-CEUS LI-RADS. For the latter method, observations at least 10 mm with non-rim arterial phase hyperenhancement were upgraded LR-4 to LR-5 if there was no washout with a Kupffer defect and were reassigned LR-M to LR-5 if there was early washout with mild Kupffer defect. The reference standard was pathologic confirmation.

resultsOverall, 66 patients (mean age, 61.2 years ± 10.9; 54 male patients, 12 female patients) with 66 observations (mean size, 31 mm ± 16) were eventually enrolled. The results of Sonazoid-CEUS LI-RADS showed significant changes in sensitivity (82% vs. 65%, p < 0.001), accuracy (85% vs. 71%, p < 0.001) compared with the SonoVue-CEUS LI-RADS. There was no significant difference in specificity (93% vs. 87%, p = 0.26).

conclusionWhen incorporating Kupffer-phase findings, Sonazoid-CEUS LI-RADS had higher sensitivity without loss of specificity compared with SonoVue-CEUS LI-RADS.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularContrast MediaFerric CompoundsImage EnhancementIronLiver NeoplasmsOxidesPhospholipidsSulfur HexafluorideAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiescontrast agent BR1Contrast MediaFerric CompoundsIronOxidesPhospholipidsSonazoidSulfur HexafluorideCEUSLI-RADSSensitivitySonazoidSonoVue

Identifiers

PMID40116886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.