Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40116277›Full record

ArticleOrthodontics & craniofacial research2025

Effect of Material and Processing Lag Time on Radiant Energy Penetration and Modulus of 3D-Printed Indirect Bonding Jig Materials.

Megan Meyer, Kamal Awad, Baylie Subjeck, Joe C Ontiveros, Venu G Varanasi, F Kurtis Kasper

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Orthodontics & craniofacial research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Megan MeyerDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kamal AwadDepartment of Kinesiology, Bone Muscle Research Center, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Baylie SubjeckBone Muscle Research Center, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Joe C OntiverosDepartment of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Venu G VaranasiBone Muscle Research Center, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
F Kurtis KasperDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3805-4373

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational MedicineUL1TR003163 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2021 to 2025
$39.3M
Semiconductor Biomaterials to Speed Bone Healing: A Bioengineering-Driven ApproachR01DE031872 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI Venu Gopal Varanasi · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
An Inverted Nikon A1R Laser Scanning Confocal MicroscopeS10OD025230 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI PAN, ZUI · 2019 to 2019
$449k
Printing and Regenerating Fractured Bone Using Antioxidant MaterialsR56DE027964 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI VARANASI, VENU GOPAL · 2019 to 2019
$428k
Silicon, a Novel Antioxidant Role in Bone HealingR03DE023872 · NIDCR · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI VARANASI, VENU GOPAL · 2014 to 2015
$229k
Dr. Sam A. Winkelmann Research AwardNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003163NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE031872NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE023872NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE027964NIH HHS 1R03DE023872-01NIH HHS 1R56DE027964-01A1-01NIH HHS 1UL1TR003163-04NIH HHS R01DE031872NIH HHS S10 OD025230NIH HHS S10OD025230The University of Texas System Trauma Research and Combat Casualty Care Collaborative (TRC4)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of the time between 3D printing and post-print processing (lag time) on the modulus and radiant energy penetration of 3D-printed indirect bonding jig materials. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree 3D-printed resins (Formlabs IBT Resin, SprintRay IDB 2, Pro3dure GR-18.1 IB) were tested for three lag times (0, 16 and 64 h; n = 10 per group). Radiant energy penetration was measured using a power meter, and Vickers hardness was assessed for composites cured through the samples. Mechanical properties were evaluated using uniaxial testing and three-point bending.

resultsBoth the resin type and lag time significantly affected radiant energy penetration and composite hardness. The effect of lag time varied by resin. Young's modulus from uniaxial testing showed significant changes only for the Pro3dure resin, while three-point bending indicated significant flexibility changes only for the SprintRay IDB 2 resin.

conclusionsThe resin type and the lag time before post-print processing influence important functional properties of 3D-printed indirect bonding jig materials, including radiant energy penetration and flexibility. These findings suggest that optimising lag time may enhance the performance of 3D-printed indirect bonding jig materials.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsDental BondingDental MaterialsPrinting, Three-DimensionalElastic ModulusHardnessHumansMaterials TestingTime FactorsComposite ResinsDental Materials

Identifiers

PMID40116277
PMCPMC12353878

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