Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40115952›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Automatic optimization of regions of interest in hyperspectral images for detecting vegetative indices in soybeans.

Sangyeab Lee, Amit Ghimire, Yoonha Kim, Jeong-Dong Lee

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Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sangyeab LeeDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Amit GhimireDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Yoonha KimDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Dong LeeDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vegetative indices (VIs) are widely used in high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) for the assessment of plant growth conditions; however, a range of VIs among diverse soybeans is still an unexplored research area. For this reason, we investigated a range of four major VIs: normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), photochemical reflectance index (PRI), anthocyanin reflectance index (ARI), and change to carotenoid reflectance index (CRI) in diverse soybean accessions. Furthermore, we ensured the correct positioning of the region of interest (ROI) on the soybean leaf and clarified the effect of choosing different ROI sizes. We also developed a Python algorithm for ROI selection and automatic VIs calculation. According to our results, each VI showed diverse ranges (NDVI: 0.60-0.84, PRI: -0.03 to 0.05, ARI: -0.84 to 0.85, CRI: 2.78-9.78) in two different growth stages. The size of pixels in ROI selection did not show any significant difference. In contrast, the shaded part and the petiole part had significant differences compared with the non-shaded and tip, side, and center of the leaf, respectively. In the case of the Python algorithm, algorithm-derived VIs showed a high correlation with the ENVI software-derived value: NDVI -0.97, PRI -0.96, ARI -0.98, and CRI -0.99. Moreover, the average error was detected to be less than 2.5% in all these VIs than in ENVI.

Indexed as

anthocyanin reflectance index (ARI)hyperspectral imagingnormalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)photochemical reflectance index (PRI)vegetative indices (VIs)

Identifiers

PMID40115952
PMCPMC11922918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.