Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40115909›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Development of a prognostic risk model for colorectal cancer and association of the prognostic model with cancer stem cell and immune cell infiltration.

Jian Zhang, Peter C Ambe, Aasma Shaukat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jian ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Benxi Iron and Steel General Hospital, Benxi, China.
Peter C AmbeDepartment of Surgery II, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Aasma ShaukatDivision of Gastroenterology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The development of a prognostic model for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) can facilitate the assessment of patient survival and the effectiveness of clinical treatments. A reasonable prognostic model can provide a basis for individualized treatment, prognostic risk stratification, and subsequent therapy for CRC patients. The aim of our study was to construct a prognostic model for patients with CRC using sequencing data derived from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Methods: Sequencing data of paracancerous tissues (n=51) and CRC samples (n=647) were downloaded from the TCGA database. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and Cox regression analyses were employed to identify prognostic factors. A restricted cubic spline (RCS) model was used to assess the nonlinear relationship between risk score and poor overall survival (OS). The Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC) database was accessed to evaluate the correlation between the prognostic model's risk score and drug sensitivity. The single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA), estimate, and CIBERSORT algorithms were applied to quantify the association between prognostic genes and immune cell infiltration in CRC. Results: Our findings revealed that six genes, including Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 ( Conclusions: We developed a prognostic risk model incorporating a six-gene panel for patients with CRC. Our analysis revealed a nonlinear relationship between this prognostic model and OS in patients with CRC. A high risk score was associated with poor prognosis, indicating that the adverse outcomes observed in patients with CRC may be influenced by cancer stem cell and immune cell infiltration. Our model provides a promising predictive method for the prognosis of CRC patients, but it still needs to be validated in a larger sample size.

Indexed as

cancer stem cellcolorectal cancer (CRC)drug sensitivityimmune cell infiltrationPrognostic model

Identifiers

PMID40115909
PMCPMC11921271

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.