Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40115473›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2024

Over 48,000 baseline prostate-specific antigen measurements in young men: a 16-year time-analysis.

Diego M Capibaribe, Natalia D Avilez, Natássia C C Truzzi, José C C I Truzzi, Mehrsa Jalalizadeh, Leonardo O Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diego M CapibaribeUroScience, University of Campinas, Unicamp, São Paulo, Brazil.
Natalia D AvilezUroScience, University of Campinas, Unicamp, São Paulo, Brazil.
Natássia C C TruzziUroScience, University of Campinas, Unicamp, São Paulo, Brazil.
José C C I TruzziPaulista School of Medicine, Unifesp and Fleury Institute, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mehrsa JalalizadehUroScience, University of Campinas, Unicamp, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo O ReisUroScience, University of Campinas, Unicamp, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To broaden our understanding of baseline PSA variations over the last decades in men under 40 years old. Material and methods: We analysed the baseline total PSA of 48,896 men below the age of 40 years, grouped into 3 age groups: <30 (n = 6,123), 30-35 (n = 16,118), and >35 (n = 25,351) years old. Multiple linear regression model predicted the average LogPSA per month as a function of time, age, and testing rate during the 16-year period of the data (2003-2018). Results: The average age and standard deviation were 34.5 ±4.6 years, and the median PSA ± interquartile range was 0.63 ±0.46 ng/dl with a leftward skew towards zero (81% of results below 1 ng/dl) in all years. The average LogPSA was steadily rising over time, independent of age and testing rate in all 3 age groups: multiple R Conclusions: The average baseline PSA is rising in young men. Changes in medical routine practice (e.g. reserving the test for those with higher suspicion) and a true rise in benign or pathological prostate conditions are possible reasons.

Indexed as

baseline PSAprostate cancerPSA kineticsPSA reference valuesPSA trendyoung male

Identifiers

PMID40115473
PMCPMC11921936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.