Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114821›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2025

Insomnia and prostate cancer risk: insights from NHANES and gene correlation analysis.

Shukun Liu, Kai Yu, Changtao Ye, Jinrui Li, Fan Bu, Ji Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shukun Liu *Department of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Kai Yu *Department of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-9223
Changtao YeDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Jinrui LiDepartment of First Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Fan BuDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ji LuDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep represents a pivotal circadian physiological process that is indispensable for sustaining a normal physiological milieu within the body. The potential role of sleep disorders in contributing to the onset and progression of cancer remains elusive, prompting this study to delve into the intricate relationship between sleep disturbances, specifically insomnia, and the risk of developing prostate cancer. Methods: This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between sleep disorders and prostate cancer using weighted multivariate adjusted logistic regression analysis of data from two cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database (2005-2008). Additionally, a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted using open-access genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data to assess the causal link. Results: After correcting for potential confounders, the study showed that insomnia [odds ratio (OR) =1.01; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.00-1.03; P=0.041] was positively associated with the prevalence of prostate cancer. The same findings were shown in the MR analysis of inverse variance weighting (IVW) and weighted median (WM) (OR =1.346, 95% CI: 1.048-1.730, P=0.02; OR =1.446, 95% CI: 1.030-2.030, P=0.03). After segmentation by sleep duration 0-4, 4-8, and 8+ hours, it was found that in the unadjusted model, the risk of prostate cancer was reduced in those with 8+ hours of sleep compared to those with 0-4 hours of sleep (OR =0.94; 95% CI: 0.88-1.00; P=0.047), and the total prostate specific antigen (tPSA) of the patients gradually increased with increasing sleep duration (OR =1.35, 95% CI: 1.06-1.71, P=0.02; OR =2.62, 95% CI: 1.61-4.24, P<0.001). Conclusions: Insomnia is associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer, highlighting a causal relationship that is independent of age and emphasizing the importance of considering sleep disorders in prostate cancer research.

Indexed as

Mendelian randomization (MR)National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)prostate cancerSleep disorder

Identifiers

PMID40114821
PMCPMC11921383

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