Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114622›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2025

Progression-Free Survival Prediction Model Based on AI-Enhanced Dynamic Radiomics for Personalized EGFR-TKI Treatment Monitoring Patients With Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Yan'e Liu, Xiangfeng Luo, Lu Yang, Xueliang Cheng, Xin Zhu, Hua Zhang, Bolin Hou, Baoshan Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan'e LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9735-0722
Xiangfeng LuoLinkdoc AI Research (LAIR), Linkdoc Information Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4286-9586
Xueliang ChengLinkdoc AI Research (LAIR), Linkdoc Information Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Xin ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hua ZhangResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bolin HouLinkdoc AI Research (LAIR), Linkdoc Information Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Baoshan CaoDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

Innovation & Transfer Fund of Peking University Third Hospital BYSYCY2024088National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020AAA0105203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveEpidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) are the standard first-line treatment for patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) with EGFR mutations. However, treatment effectiveness varies widely among individuals, and effective models to predict treatment response are lacking. This study aims to establish a progression-free survival (PFS) prediction model based on dynamic changes in pre- and post-treatment CT scans combined with patients' clinical features.

methodsA total of 183 patients with advanced LUAD who received first-line treatment at Peking University Third Hospital from January 2013 to December 2022 were enrolled. A 3D-UNet model was fine-tuned using data from 405 patients with non-small cell lung cancer for advanced lesion segmentation. Clinical and radiomic features extracted using 3D models from 80 EGFR-mutant LUAD patients were used to develop PFS prediction models with a deep-learning binary classification model. The accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, AUC, and F1 score of the models were validated in patients with mutant and wild-type EGFR.

resultsIn the EGFR-mutant test set (N = 53), the AUC for the 9-month and 12-month progression prediction models were 0.858 (95% CI, 0.707-0.972) and 0.873 (95% CI, 0.747-0.974). Their accuracies were 81.1% (95% CI, 69.8%-90.6%) and 84.9% (95% CI, 73.6%-94.3%), specificities were 87.5% and 72.2%, sensitivities were 80.0% and 91.4%, and F1 scores were 0.878 and 0.889, respectively.

conclusionThis study developed treatment response prediction models for EGFR-mutant LUAD patients. These models demonstrated strong predictive value for PFS in patients treated with EGFR-TKIs, potentially enabling a more efficient personalized CT scan schedule.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsPrecision MedicineProtein Kinase InhibitorsAdultAgedErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRadiomicsTomography, X-Ray ComputedEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase Inhibitorsdeep learningepidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)lung adenocarcinomaprognosis predictionprogression‐free survival (PFS)radiomics

Identifiers

PMID40114622
PMCPMC11926440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.