Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114555›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2025

Revision of quality indicators for cervical cancer and trend analysis of existing indicators in Japan.

Tamaki Kakuwa, Ryoko Rikitake, Satoru Nagase, Mikio Mikami, Tsukasa Baba, Masanori Kaneuchi, Hideki Tokunaga, Manabu Seino, Toshinari Muramatsu, Wataru Yamagami and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tamaki KakuwaDivision of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6238-2003
Ryoko RikitakeDivision of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0232-8283
Satoru NagaseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5212-1128
Mikio MikamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7496-3518
Tsukasa BabaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Iwate, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0066-3747
Masanori KaneuchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Otaru General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2479-1164
Hideki TokunagaDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1622-3810
Manabu SeinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7511-5190
Toshinari MuramatsuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-0240-2403
Wataru YamagamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3925-6057
Kazuhiro TakeharaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, Ehime, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8808-3338
Hitoshi NiikuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NHO Sendai Medical Center, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2769-3922
Yasuyuki HirashimaDepartment of Gynecology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0269-9313
Kiyoshi YoshinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5732-5215
Yuichi IchinoseDivision of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2474-785X
Akira KawataDivision of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-7387-2633
Takahiro HigashiDivision of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9933-2106

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCervical cancer rates in Japan (16.0/100,000) exceed the global average rate (11.3/100,000, according to the High/Very-High Human Development Index in 2020). This necessitates the evaluation of care quality and the quality indicators (QIs) for cervical cancer that were developed in 2013 to serve this purpose. This study updated these indicators using current evidence and consensus while longitudinally examining trends in practice patterns.

methodsThe revision involved reviewing existing QIs and patterns of care indicators and incorporating new indicators using the modified Delphi method. Adherence to these indicators was assessed using a linked hospital-based cancer registry-based diagnostic procedure combination database covering approximately 70% of patients with cancer in Japan. The longitudinal trends of the existing indicators were evaluated using the linear probability model.

resultsSeven new indicators were added to the existing twelve. Two of the new indicators mainly focused on early-stage surgical intervention, while one focused on advanced-stage bevacizumab combination therapy, with adherence rates of 81.7%, 0.8%, and 45.9%. Longitudinal analyses revealed significant improvements with the use of cisplatin in concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced-stage cervical cancer (+1%/year), oral anticancer agents as maintenance therapy after primary treatment for early-stage cervical cancer (-0.8%/year), and hysterectomy for adenocarcinoma in situ in patients above 44 years old (-2%/year).

conclusionThe QIs for cervical cancer in Japan have been revised based on 2022 evidence. The existing and new indicators should be continually evaluated to correspond to the latest knowledge. This will facilitate the standardization and promotion of bottom-up improvements in cervical cancer care.

Indexed as

Quality Indicators, Health CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPattern Analysis, MachineGuideline AdherenceHealth CareProcess AssessmentQuality IndicatorsUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40114555
PMCPMC12426743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.