Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114258›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2025

Cup accuracy and early-term clinical outcomes of a novel, pinless, robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty system: A first-in-human pilot study.

David Liu, Atul F Kamath, Jason Cholewa, Luminita Stoenica, Mike B Anderson, Haig Lennox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David LiuThe Gold Coast Centre for Bone and Joint Surgery, 14 Sixth Avenue, Palm Beach, Gold Coast, 4224, Australia. dliu01@bigpond.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6243-9228
Atul F KamathCleveland Clinic Orthopaedic and Rheumatologic Institute, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Jason CholewaZimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, 46580, USA.
Luminita StoenicaZimmer Biomet, 14167, Berlin, Germany.
Mike B AndersonZimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, 46580, USA.
Haig LennoxThe Gold Coast Centre for Bone and Joint Surgery, 14 Sixth Avenue, Palm Beach, Gold Coast, 4224, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalpositioning of the acetabular cup represents a challenge during total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of acetabular cup placement and early postoperative clinical outcomes with a novel, pinless, fluoroscopic-guided, robotic-assisted application for direct anterior (DA) approach THA.

methodsThis prospective, pre-market phase 2 study enrolled 19 patients undergoing THA for osteoarthritis. Standing anteriorposterior (AP) and lateral radiographs up to 1 year postoperatively were assessed for component fixation and complications. Martell Hip Analysis software was used to assess radiographic acetabular anteversion and inclination from postoperative standing AP pelvis images and the results were compared to target and final component values from the surgical logs. Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) were collected preoperatively, four weeks, three months, and one year after operation.

resultsMean absolute difference for anteversion and inclination from respective targets on intraoperative fluoroscopic views was 1.4° ± 1.3° (P = 0.159) and 1.3° ± 1.1° (P = 0.378). The absolute difference between postoperative radiographs and intraoperative target values was 2.91 ± 2.40° (P = 0.019) for anteversion and 3.84 ± 2.57° (P = 0.007) for inclination. The difference in target and postoperative radiographic inclination and anteversion was within 5° in 77.8% of cases, and the cup was within the Lewinnek safe zone in 16 of 18. Oxford Hip Score (OHS) (44.3 ± 4.6 vs. 22.2 ± 11.3), score on Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NRPS) (0.5 ± 1.0 vs. 5.7 ± 2.6), and Hip Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-12 (HOOS-12) Overall Score (91.4 ± 11.2 vs. 42.8 ± 20.1) were significantly improved at one year. At one-year, 88.2% and 11.8% of patients were very satisfied or satisfied.

conclusionThis first-in-human study on THA utilizing a pinless, fluoroscopy-based robotic arm demonstrated high accuracy in terms of radiographic inclination and anteversion, excellent hip-specific functional outcomes and safety one year after operation. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Acetabular cupArthroplastyDirect anterior approachRoboticTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID40114258
PMCPMC11924707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.