Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114210›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2025

Association between red blood cell fatty acids composition and risk of esophageal cancer: a hospital-based case-control study.

Hongming Yin, Yongjin Wang, Yujia Chen, Qayyum Shehzad, Feng Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongming Yin *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, Jiangsu, China.
Yongjin Wang *State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, International Joint Research Laboratory for Lipid Nutrition and Safety, National Engineering Research Center for Functional Food, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China. wangyongjin0314@163.com.
Yujia ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, Jiangsu, China.
Qayyum ShehzadSchool of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4410, New Zealand.
Feng XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, Jiangsu, China. xiaofeng@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81800340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background& aims: Esophageal cancer (EC) is a tumor type with high invasiveness and poor prognosis, attracting scientists' attention to its pathogenesis and etiology. Given the limited evidence and conflicting findings regarding the association between EC risk and RBC fatty acids, we aimed to evaluate this association.

methodsThe study utilized gas chromatography to analyze RBC fatty acids in 158 EC patients and 224 controls. Multivariable conditional logistic regression and restricted cubic spline analysis were employed to assess the association between EC risk and RBC fatty acids, as well as to determine the odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval (OR, 95% CI) for this association.

resultsHigher levels of total n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and n-3 index were associated with lower odds of being an EC case [OR

conclusionThe different types of RBC fatty acids may significantly influence susceptibility to EC. Higher levels of total n-3 PUFA in RBC, specifically DHA and EPA, were associated with lower odds of being an EC case, while higher levels of C20:4n-6, C18:0, and C16:0 were associated with higher odds.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesEsophageal NeoplasmsFatty AcidsAgedCase-Control StudiesDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk FactorsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Case-control studyEsophagus cancerFatty acidsN-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsRed blood cellSaturated fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID40114210
PMCPMC11924718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.