Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114166›Full record

Observational studyCardiovascular diabetology2025

Dysglycaemia is associated with the pattern of valvular calcification in micro-computed tomography analysis: an observational study in patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Magdalena Kopytek, Kamila W Undas, Jacek Tarasiuk, Sebastian Wroński, Michał Ząbczyk, Joanna Natorska

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Magdalena KopytekDepartment of Thromboembolic Disorders, Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Kamila W UndasFaculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Jacek TarasiukDepartment of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Sebastian WrońskiDepartment of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Michał ZąbczykDepartment of Thromboembolic Disorders, Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Joanna NatorskaDepartment of Thromboembolic Disorders, Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland. j.natorska@szpitaljp2.krakow.pl.

Funding

Polish National Science Centre UMO-2018/29/B/NZ5/02629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) has been shown to increase the rate of aortic stenosis (AS) progression. However, the impact of impaired plasma glucose on valvular calcification remains poorly understood. Using ex vivo micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), we aimed to determine whether plasma glucose, glycated haemoglobin (HbA

methodsIn this case-control study, 14 (48%) normoglycaemic patients with AS were compared to 15 individuals (52%) with elevated glucose levels (≥ 5.6 mmol/L), all with HbA

resultsPatients with impaired and high glucose, including 10 (67%) with glucose between 5.6 and 6.9 mmol/L and 5 (33%) ranging from 7 to 7.6 mmol/L, exhibited higher HbA

conclusionsStrict glycaemic control could potentially reduce the rate of valve mineralization and calcium deposit accumulation in patients with AS. RESEARCH INSIGHTS: WHAT IS CURRENTLY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for the progression of aortic stenosis (AS). Accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) enhances glycation of valvular proteins. WHAT IS THE KEY RESEARCH QUESTION?: Is dysglycaemia associated with more severe aortic valve calcification in patients with severe AS? Is ex vivo micro-CT suitable for assessing differences in calcification pattern within stenoticvalves? WHAT IS NEW?: Pre-diabetic patients with AS show increased valvular calcium volume, surface corrugation, and calcium deposit integrity. Micro-CT parameters associate with glycaemic status and echocardiographic measures of AS severity. Micro-CT provides precise assessment of calcification, offering insights beyond traditional methods. HOW MIGHT THIS STUDY INFLUENCE CLINICAL PRACTICE?: Strict glycaemic control together with CT calcium scoring should be performed in patients with AS to monitor disease progression.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBlood GlucoseCalcinosisDiabetes MellitusX-Ray MicrotomographyAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansMaleMiddle AgedAGER protein, humanBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, Advancedhemoglobin A1c protein, humanReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsAdvanced glycation end productsAortic stenosisCalcificationGlycated haemoglobinImpaired glucoseMicro-computed tomographyMineralizationPre-diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40114166
PMCPMC11927127

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.