Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114143›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Safety and efficacy of pancreaticogastrostomy for hepatopancreatoduodenectomy compared to pancreaticojejunostomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma.

Yutaka Nakano, Yuta Abe, Daisuke Udagawa, Minoru Kitago, Yasushi Hasegawa, Shutaro Hori, Masayuki Tanaka, Sho Uemura, Masanori Odaira, Kisyo Mihara and 5 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yutaka NakanoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuta AbeDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. abey3666@gmail.com.
Daisuke UdagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Minoru KitagoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasushi HasegawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Shutaro HoriDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masayuki TanakaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Sho UemuraDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masanori OdairaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Saiseikai Central Hospital, 1-4-17 Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108- 0073, Japan.
Kisyo MiharaDepartment of Surgery, Kawasaki Municipal Hospital, 12-1 Shinkawadori, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, 210-0013, Japan.
Ryo NishiyamaDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Yokohamashi Tobu Hospital, 3-6-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi- ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0012, Japan.
Naokazu ChibaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163, Tatemachi, Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Shigeo HayatsuDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Shigeyuki KawachiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinju-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatopancreatoduodenectomy (HPD) is one of the most challenging surgeries for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a critical and fatal complication. The safety and efficacy of pancreaticogastrostomy (PG) for HPD compared to pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ) remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate and compare the short-term outcomes of PG and PJ for HPD in terms of the POPF rate.

methodsTwo groups of patients (PG group vs. PJ group) were retrospectively compared between January 2013 and January 2024. The reconstruction method was changed from PJ to PG in March 2021.

resultsA total of 50 patients were enrolled in this study. The PG and PJ groups comprised 15 (30.0%) and 35 (70.0%) patients, respectively. In the PJ group, three (8.6%) patients died after surgery because of clinically relevant POPF (CR-POPF), intraabdominal bleeding, and post-hepatectomy liver failure. The operative time was longer in the PG group (909 min vs. 706 min, P = 0.020); however, the CR-POPF rate was lower in the PG group than in the PJ group (0 [0%] vs. 19 [54.3%], P < 0.001). Moreover, the number of patients who developed massive postoperative ascites (≥ 1,500 mL/day) was lower in the PG group than in the PJ group (3 [20.0%] vs. 16 [45.7%] patients, P = 0.028).

conclusionsChanging the method of pancreatic reconstruction for HPD from PJ to PG improved the short-term outcomes of patients at our institution. PG reconstruction is safe and effective for HPD as it reduces the incidence of CR-POPF.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsGastrostomyHepatectomyKlatskin TumorPancreatic FistulaPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreaticojejunostomyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeHepatopancreatoduodenectomyPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreaticogastrostomyPerihilar cholangiocarcinomaPostoperative pancreatic fistula

Identifiers

PMID40114143
PMCPMC11924735

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.