ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025
The impact of probiotic supplementation on gastric motility and nutrient absorption in elderly patients with Gastrointestinal disorders.
Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Glucagon-like peptide-1: a critical link between gut microbiota dysbiosis and degenerative musculoskeletal diseases.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Whole-genome sequencing coupled with functional and safety validation reveals the probiotic and antimicrobial potential of traditional curd-derived Lactiplantibacillus plantarum.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026Article
- Exploring the Potential of Novel Animal-Origin Probiotics as Key Players in One Health: Opportunities and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Serum nitric oxide and acetylcholinesterase levels in children with functional dyspepsia and their relationship with nutritional status.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundGastrointestinal disorders (GIDs) in the elderly often lead to impaired gastric motility and nutrient absorption, exacerbating malnutrition. Probiotics, particularly Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG), may enhance gastric motility and nutrient absorption. This study evaluates the impact of LGG supplementation on gastric motility and nutrient absorption in elderly patients with GIDs.
methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 231 elderly patients with GIDs, divided into a probiotic supplementation (PS) group (n = 110) and a NPS group (n = 121). The PS group received LGG (1 × 10
resultsPost-treatment, the PS group exhibited significantly improved gastric motility, with increased antral contraction amplitude (58.65 mm vs. 56.53 mm; P = 0.004), frequency (4.06 vs. 3.81 times/min; P = 0.009), and reduced gastric half-emptying time (28.15 min vs. 29.77 min; P = 0.007). Hormone analyses showed elevated motilin and neuropeptide Y levels and decreased vasoactive intestinal peptide levels in the PS group (P < 0.05). Nutrient absorption markers indicated decreased stool fat, protein, and carbohydrate content, enhanced intestinal permeability, increased weight and digestibility of energy, fat, and protein in the PS group (P < 0.05).
conclusionPS with LGG significantly enhances gastric motility and nutrient absorption in elderly patients with GIDs, indicating potential therapeutic benefits for addressing digestive dysfunction and malnutrition in this demographic.
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