Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40114015›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2025

High-pressure pump-probe experiments reveal the mechanism of excited-state proton-coupled electron transfer and a shift from stepwise to concerted pathways.

Daniel Langford, Robin Rohr, Stefan Bauroth, Achim Zahl, Alicja Franke, Ivana Ivanović-Burmazović, Dirk M Guldi

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Article in Nature chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel LangfordFAU Profile Center Solar, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-9631
Robin RohrDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan BaurothFAU Profile Center Solar, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Achim ZahlDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Alicja FrankeDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Ivana Ivanović-BurmazovićDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany. Ivana.Ivanovic-Burmazovic@cup.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1651-3359
Dirk M GuldiFAU Profile Center Solar, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany. dirk.guldi@fau.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3960-1765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical energy conversion and storage in natural and artificial systems rely on proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) processes. Concerted proton-electron transfer (CPET) can provide kinetic advantages over stepwise processes (electron transfer (ET)/proton transfer (PT) or PT/ET), so understanding how to distinguish and modulate these processes is important for their associated applications. Here, we examined PCET from the excited state of a ruthenium complex under high pressures. At lower buffer or quencher concentrations, a stepwise PT/ET mechanism was observed. With increasing pressure, PT slowed and ET sped up, indicating a merging of the two steps. In contrast, CPET at higher concentrations of buffer or quencher showed no pressure dependence of the reaction rate. This is because the simultaneous transfer of electrons and protons circumvents changes in charges and, consequently, in solvent electrostriction during the transition state. Our findings demonstrate that pressure can serve as a tool to monitor charge changes along PCET pathways, aiding in the identification of its mechanisms.

Identifiers

PMID40114015
PMCPMC12141043

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.