Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113998›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2025

Association of DLK1 SNPs with body mass index and plasma lipid levels in children.

Olga Pomares, Jorge Laborda, Claudia Vales-Villamarín, Iris Pérez-Nadador, Francisco J Mejorado-Molano, Alejandro Parra-Rodríguez, Ignacio Mahillo-Fernández, Leandro Soriano-Guillén, Carmen Garcés

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Article in Pediatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Polar Overdominance Inheritance ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Olga PomaresLipid Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge LabordaDepartment of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Pharmacy School, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.
Claudia Vales-VillamarínLipid Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Iris Pérez-NadadorLipid Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco J Mejorado-MolanoDepartment of Pediatrics, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro Parra-RodríguezDepartment of Pediatrics, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Mahillo-FernándezEpidemiological Research Unit, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Leandro Soriano-GuillénDepartment of Pediatrics, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen GarcésLipid Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain. cgarces@fjd.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe DLK1 human gene encodes for the transmembrane EGF-like repeat-containing protein DLK1, which acts as a modulator of adipogenesis. A role for DLK1 in energy metabolism and lipid homeostasis has been suggested and DLK1 gene variants have been related to pubertal development.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to uncover DLK1 SNPs in a cohort of children and analyze their relationship with anthropometric and biochemical variables.

methodsOur population-based sample comprises 1237 healthy 6-to-8-year-old Caucasian children. The presence of five DLK1 SNPs (rs1802710, rs876374, rs7155375, rs57098752, and rs7149242) was analyzed by Real-Time PCR, using predesigned TaqMan™ Genotyping Assays.

resultsWe observed that the SNPs rs1802710 and rs876374 were associated with BMI, and the prevalence of these two SNPs was different in normal-weight children compared to children with obesity. Related to biochemical variables, we found a significant association of the SNPs rs1802710, rs876374, and rs57098752 and their combination with Apo-B plasma concentrations after adjusting by BMI and sex. The SNPs rs1802710 and rs57098752 were also significantly associated with plasma levels of LDL-C and HDL-C, respectively.

conclusionOur study reveals that DLK1 gene variants may influence both body weight and lipid homeostasis, affecting particularly to the Apo-B biology, in children. IMPACT: DLK1 polymorphisms are associated with BMI and with lipid levels, independently of BMI, early in life. Our data add to the existing literature the evidence that DLK1 gene variants impact on lipid metabolism. The confirmation at the population level that DLK1 genetic variants are associated with anthropometric and lipid variables sustains the role of DLK1 in obesity and related disorders and should lead to further studies aimed at clarifying this effect.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipidsMembrane ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCalcium-Binding ProteinsChildFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLK1 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipidsMembrane Proteins

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.