Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113803›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Legacy effects cause systematic underestimation of N

Haoyu Qian, Zhengqi Yuan, Nana Chen, Xiangcheng Zhu, Shan Huang, Changying Lu, Kailou Liu, Feng Zhou, Pete Smith, Hanqin Tian and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Haoyu QianJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Zhengqi YuanJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Nana ChenJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Xiangcheng ZhuDepartment of Agronomy, College of Life Sciences and Resource Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3162-5233
Shan HuangMinistry of Education and Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China.
Changying LuSuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Taihu Lake Region of Jiangsu/National Agricultural Experiment Station for Soil Quality, Suzhou, China.
Kailou LiuJiangxi Institute of Red Soil and Germplasm Resources, Nanchang, China.
Feng ZhouInstitute of Carbon Neutrality, Sino-France Institute of Earth System Science, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6122-0611
Pete SmithInstitute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3784-1124
Hanqin TianCenter for Earth System Science and Global Sustainability/Schiller Institute for Integrated Science and Society/Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-4091
Qiang XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Agricultural College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jianwen ZouCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9237
Shuwei LiuCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8000-0753
Zhenwei SongInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9057-2157
Weijian ZhangInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Songhan WangJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Zhenghui LiuJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Ganghua LiJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Ziyin ShangInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China. ziyinshang@caas.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8840-0380
Yanfeng DingJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. dingyf@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-8956
Kees Jan van GroenigenDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9165-3925
Yu JiangJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. yujiang@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1414-8594

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural soils contribute ~52% of global anthropogenic nitrous oxide (N

Identifiers

PMID40113803
PMCPMC11926090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.