Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113716›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2025

Which carbon footprint for my ICU? Benchmark, hot spots and perspectives.

Pierre Bardoult, Elodie Cadic, Olivier Brichory, Véronique Marie, Caroline Rouxel, Christophe Millet, Magalie Daudin, Elodie Peguet, Nicolas Massart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From carbon cost to climate care: Greening our intensive care units.World journal of critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Using gloves wisely: rethinking glove use for health, safety, and environmental sustainability.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pierre BardoultService de Réanimation, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France. pierre.bardoult@etudiant.univ-rennes1.fr.
Elodie CadicService de Réanimation, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Olivier BrichoryDirection des achats et de la logistique, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Véronique MarieService d'hygiène Hospitalière, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Caroline RouxelService d'Urgence, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Christophe MilletService de Réanimation, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Magalie DaudinService de Cardiologie, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Elodie PeguetService de Pharmacie, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Nicolas MassartService de Réanimation, CH de St BRIEUC, 10, Rue Marcel Proust, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France. nicolasmassart@hotmail.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-0197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to identify the main greenhouse gas (GHG) emitting activities or products among the medical devices (MD) and medicines used in a polyvalent Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

methodsA pragmatic eco-audit was conducted in a 21-beds polyvalent ICU, in Saint-Brieuc, Bretagne, France. It consisted of estimating GHG emissions of products or activities, considering process-based life cycle analysis (LCA), economic input-output analysis (EIO) and hybrid-LCA. Results were expressed as Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO

resultsWith remaining uncertainty, GHG emissions were estimated at 61.1 kgCO

conclusionUpcoming studies focusing on actions on these particular hot spots would be of interest in order to significantly decrease GHG emissions but also to increase resilience of critical care.

Indexed as

Critical careGlobal warmingLife cycle assessment

Identifiers

PMID40113716
PMCPMC11925816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.