Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113616›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Effectiveness of prehabilitation for patients undergoing complex abdominal wall surgery.

Martina Cattaneo, Atif Jastaniah, Tahereh Najafi Ghezeljeh, Bhagya Tahasildar, Nour Kabbes, Raman Agnihotram, Paola Fata, Liane S Feldman, Kosar Khwaja, Melina Vassiliou and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The prehabilitation paradox in ventral hernia: from universal to personalized care.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Review
  6. Abdominal wall muscle remodeling after open transversus abdominis release: a CT-based analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Martina CattaneoDepartment of Anesthesia, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Atif JastaniahDepartment of Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. atif.jastaniah@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-5777
Tahereh Najafi GhezeljehResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Bhagya TahasildarDepartment of Anesthesia, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Nour KabbesMcGill Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Raman AgnihotramResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Paola FataDepartment of Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Liane S FeldmanDepartment of Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Kosar KhwajaDepartment of Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Melina VassiliouDepartment of Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Franco CarliDepartment of Anesthesia, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrehabilitation in the context of abdominal wall repair has received increasing interest as a strategy to improve postoperative outcomes by focusing on optimizing preoperative risk factors. The main approach includes nutritional counseling, exercise, and psychological intervention. The aim of this project was to assess whether a multimodal prehabilitation program for patients scheduled to undergo large ventral incisional hernia repair could modify the risk factors and optimize them for surgery. In addition, the impact on postoperative outcomes was evaluated. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis retrospective analysis included patients referred to a multimodal prehabilitation program preceding complex abdominal wall repair for incisional hernia between 2016 and 2020. The program comprised medical optimization, supervised and home-based exercise training, personalized nutrition plans, smoking cessation counseling, and psychological support. Patients were deemed optimized if they met one of the recommended criteria: weight loss ≥ 7% of total body weight, smoking cessation, or Hemoglobin A1c < 7%. Perioperative care adhered to an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathway. Primary outcome was the number of patients reaching optimization criteria preoperatively. Secondary outcomes included functional capacity changes from baseline (six-minute walk test), length of stay, and postoperative complications.

resultsSeventy consecutive patients were analyzed, with 57.1% completing the program (prehabilitation group) and 42.9% not (dropout group). Groups were similar in baseline characteristics. In the prehabilitation group, 27.5% were fully optimized, 45% partially optimized, and 82.5% underwent surgery, while 30% partially met criteria and 33.3% underwent surgery in the control group. Patients showed functional improvement (mean + 61 m in 6MWT), with no significant differences in postoperative outcomes.

conclusionPrehabilitation positively impacted modifiable risk factors in hernia patients, aiding in their eligibility for complex abdominal wall surgery. Patients participating in the program experienced enhanced functional capacity, indicating the potential benefits of prehabilitation in optimizing surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyIncisional HerniaPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseAgedEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHerniaHernia surgery outcomesMultimodal optimizationPrehabilitation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.