Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113345›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2025

Associations Between Cognitive Impairment, Depressive Symptoms, and Work Productivity Loss in Patients With Bipolar Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Yoshikazu Takaesu, Ayano Shiroma, Tadashi Nosaka, Hidenori Maruyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoshikazu TakaesuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9169-3249
Ayano ShiromaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
Tadashi NosakaMedical Affairs, Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori MaruyamaMedical Affairs, Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the relationship between cognitive impairment and work productivity loss in patients with bipolar disorder.

methodsWe enrolled outpatients with bipolar disorder aged 18-59 years undergoing treatment and actively employed or on sick leave. Baseline demographic, medical resource use, and employment data were collected. We evaluated work productivity, cognitive impairment, quality of life (QOL), depressive symptoms (defined as a Patient Health Questionnaire-9 [PHQ-9] score of ≥ 10), and sleep disturbance. This interim analysis examined correlations among baseline symptom scores and correlations of each symptom score with work productivity loss and QOL.

resultsAmong 211 participants, cognitive impairment was moderately correlated with depressive symptoms (r = 0.595) and insomnia (r = 0.481), and depressive symptoms and insomnia were highly correlated (r = 0.719) (all p < 0.001). Work productivity loss (presenteeism) was moderately correlated with cognitive impairment (r = 0.474), depression (r = 0.577), and insomnia (r = 0.547) (all p < 0.001). Depression had the strongest influence on presenteeism (multiple regression analysis, regression coefficient: 22.98; p < 0.001). Among participants without severe depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 ≤ 19), cognitive impairment (13.91, p = 0.007) and insomnia (13.80, p = 0.016) strongly affected presenteeism. Among participants without moderately severe or severe depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 ≤ 14), insomnia affected presenteeism (23.14, p = 0.011). QOL was moderately negatively associated with cognitive impairment (r = -0.653), depression (r = -0.699), and insomnia (r = -0.559) (all p < 0.001). In multiple regression analysis, cognitive impairment (-0.12, p < 0.001), depression (-0.12, p = 0.010), and insomnia (-0.16, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with QOL.

conclusionsTreatment should focus on improving the core symptoms of bipolar disorder, insomnia, and cognitive impairment.

trial registrationUMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000051519).

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderCognitive DysfunctionDepressionEfficiencyPresenteeismAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersYoung Adultbipolar disordercognitive impairmentdepressionpresenteeismquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40113345
PMCPMC11925601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.