Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40112817›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2025

Single-cell eQTL mapping reveals cell-type-specific genes associated with the risk of gastric cancer.

Lijun Bian, Beiping Hu, Fengyuan Li, Yuanliang Gu, Caihong Hu, Yuheng Chen, Bin Deng, Haisheng Fang, Xia Zhu, Yan Chen and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Genetic variants ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Lijun BianDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi 214023, China.
Beiping HuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Fengyuan LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yuanliang GuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Caihong HuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yuheng ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Bin DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Haisheng FangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xia ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Xiangjin FuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Tianpei WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Qiang SheDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Meng ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yue JiangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Juncheng DaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Hao XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Hongxia MaDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Zekuan XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Zhibin HuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Hongbing ShenDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Research Units of Cohort Study on Cardiovascular Diseases and Cancers, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Yanbing DingDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China. Electronic address: ybding@yzu.edu.cn.
Caiwang YanDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi 214023, China; Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China. Electronic address: caiwangyan@njmu.edu.cn.
Guangfu JinDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Biomarkers for Cancer Precision Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and China International Cooperation Center for Environment and Human Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Cancer Research, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210009, China. Electronic address: guangfujin@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) analyses have been conducted in heterogeneous gastric tissues, limiting understanding of cell-type-specific regulatory mechanisms. Here, we employed a pooled multiplexing strategy to profile 399,683 gastric cells from 203 Chinese individuals using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). We identified 19 distinct gastric cell types and performed eQTL analyses, uncovering 8,498 independent eQTLs, with a considerable fraction (81%, 6,909/8,498) exhibiting cell-type-specific effects. Integration of these eQTLs with genome-wide association studies for gastric cancer (GC) revealed four co-localization signals in specific cell types. Genetically predicted cell-type-specific gene expression identified 15 genes associated with GC risk, including the upregulation of MUC1 exclusively in parietal cells, linked to decreased GC risk. Our findings highlight substantial heterogeneity in the genetic regulation of gene expression across gastric cell types and provide critical cell-type-specific annotations of genetic variants associated with GC risk, offering new molecular insights underlying GC.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociSingle-Cell AnalysisStomach NeoplasmsEast Asian PeopleFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factorscell type specificeQTLsgastric cancergenetic regulationscRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID40112817
PMCPMC12008807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.