ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2025
Defending Behavior and Victimization: Between- and Within-Person Associations.
Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Heterogeneity in the Joint Trajectories of Bullying Victimization and Defending Behavior among Adolescents: The Role of Anti-Bullying Attitudes and Peer Status.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Relations among Defending Behaviors, Bullying Victimization, and Self-Esteem in Chinese Adolescence: Examining Between- and Within-Person Effects.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
- Defending is a Balancing Act: The Consequences of Defending Victims of Bullying Depend on Defender's Popularity and Social Preference.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
- The Longitudinal Relations Between Cyber Defending Behavior and Mental Health: Enhancement or Depletion?Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Anti-bullying interventions often encourage peer bystanders to defend their victimized peers. However, concerns have been raised that defending could put youth at risk for being victimized themselves. Despite these concerns, there is limited research on the longitudinal links between defending and victimization. Addressing limitations of previous research, the current study examined bidirectional associations between three types of peer-reported defending (comforting defending, assertive defending, reporting to authority) and (self- and peer-reported) victimization, teasing apart between- and within-person associations using random-intercept cross-lagged panel models. Participants included 5123 Finnish adolescents (45.9% self-identified as a boy; T1 M
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.