Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40111556›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2025

First Reported Case of Accidental Gastric Myiasis Caused by Gasterophilus Larvae in a Gray Wolf.

Rabiga Uakhit, Christian Bauer, Ainura Smagulova, Vladimir Kiyan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rabiga UakhitLaboratory of Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, National Center for Biotechnology, 13/5 Kurgalzhynskoye Road, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7737-7162
Christian BauerFaculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry Technology, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Astana, 010011, Kazakhstan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-2102
Ainura SmagulovaLaboratory of Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, National Center for Biotechnology, 13/5 Kurgalzhynskoye Road, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan.
Vladimir KiyanLaboratory of Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, National Center for Biotechnology, 13/5 Kurgalzhynskoye Road, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan. vskiyan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-9151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyiasis is the infestation of living vertebrates by larvae ("maggots") of dipterous flies. These include the Gasterophilus species (Oestridae). Their larvae are obligate endoparasites of equids, and their third instar larvae remain in specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract for many months. Non-equids are unsuitable hosts for Gasterophilus spp. However, their larvae have occasionally been found in the digestive tracts of carnivores and scavengers; this is known as accidental myiasis.

methodsA gray wolf (Canis lupus) hunted near a settlement in northern Kazakhstan in February 2023 was necropsied. Its stomach, which was otherwise empty, contained four cylindrical, cream-coloured maggots, approximately 15 mm long, attached to the gastric mucosa.

resultsThe maggots were identified morphologically as second and third instar Gasterophilus larvae and molecularly as Gasterophilus pecorum.

conclusionThis is the first reported case of accidental gastric myiasis in wolves. The causative species, Gasterophilus pecorum, is a common parasite of equids in Asian countries. The larvae must have survived the ingestion process intact and remained attached to the wolf's stomach wall with cephalopharyngeal hooks for a prolonged period of time, lasting from more than half a day to several days.

Indexed as

DipteraMyiasisStomach DiseasesAnimalsKazakhstanLarvaStomachGasterophilus Spp.Gastric myiasisKazakhstanWolf

Identifiers

PMID40111556
PMCPMC11925997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.