Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40110990›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in oncology2025

Antibody-drug conjugates in rare genitourinary tumors: review and perspectives.

Andre R Kydd, Md Shahid Sarwar, Saad Atiq, Raju Chelluri, Sandeep Gurram, Elias Chandran, Nicholas Simon, Ian Stukes, Sally Weng, Abbas Yousefi-Rad and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andre R KyddGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Md Shahid SarwarGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Saad AtiqGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Raju ChelluriUrologic Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sandeep GurramUrologic Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Elias ChandranGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Nicholas SimonGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Ian StukesGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sally WengGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Abbas Yousefi-RadGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
A Rouf BandayGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Salah BoudjadiGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Andrea B ApoloGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Bladder Cancer ProgramZIABC011351 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI APOLO, ANDREA · 2010 to 2025
$9.4M
Rare GU tumors projectsZIABC011928 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI APOLO, ANDREA · 2019 to 2025
$4.6M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011351Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewRare cancers of the genitourinary (GU) tract are often clinically aggressive yet have few or no standard-of-care treatments. Multiple antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have been approved in solid malignancies. This review explores the use of ADCs in rare GU tumors in the context of biological pathways and ongoing research in solid tumors. RECENT

findingsFew clinical trials of ADCs focus on recruiting participants with rare tumors of the GU tract, including trials testing enfortumab vedotin as monotherapy or combined with pembrolizumab, and sacituzumab govitecan as monotherapy or combined with atezolizumab. We highlight many ongoing trials of novel ADCs for advanced/metastatic solid tumors and emphasize the potential eligibility of patients with rare GU tumors for tumor-agnostic trials. SUMMARY: ADCs are being tested in multiple solid tumors, including rare GU tumors. Ongoing preclinical research supports the use of some ADCs in several rare GU tumors and improves our understanding of their pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmunoconjugatesRare DiseasesUrogenital NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedClinical Trials as TopicHumansAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmunoconjugatesantibody–drug conjugatesrare genitourinary tumors

Identifiers

PMID40110990
PMCPMC11970986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.