ArticleEpilepsia2025
Toward molecular phenotyping of temporal lobe epilepsy by spatial omics.
Article in Epilepsia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Spatial lipidomics of the human brain: systematic review of current state and future perspectives.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- GLUT1-DS Brain Organoids Exhibit Increased Sensitivity to Metabolic and Pharmacological Induction of Epileptiform Activity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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13 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveIn temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), detection of the epileptogenic zone predicts a good surgical outcome. When submitted to
methodsNeocortical and hippocampal biopsies of TLE patients (n = 3 PET+, n = 3 PET-) and nonepileptic postmortem controls (n = 3) were analyzed for lipid distribution using mass spectrometry imaging (MSI). Laser capture microdissection of the neocortical gray matter and hippocampal cornu ammonis and dentate gyrus was guided by MSI-derived lipid profiles and histological annotations. Dissected areas were then subjected to liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry-based label-free quantitative proteomic analysis.
resultsMSI showed distinct lipid profiles, namely, phosphatidylserines were more abundant in PET+ samples in both the neocortex and hippocampus. Proteomic analysis showed significant differences between TLE and nonepileptic postmortem controls involving pathways in neuron excitability and neurotransmitter transporters, which were upregulated in TLE. Compared to PET-, all PET+ specimens displayed significantly dysregulated calcium signaling. Additionally, the neocortex of PET+ patients showed a shift from mitochondrial to cytosolic (cytoplasm of the cell) processes, whereas the hippocampus was characterized by a disruption of glycosylation and polyamine metabolism. SIGNIFICANCE: The applied spatial omics approach demonstrated localized molecular differences between metabolic subtypes of TLE patients. These findings may further specify these TLE subtypes and provide leads for targeted treatment.
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