Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40110683›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Prognostic impact of pre-treatment and post-treatment plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA in peripheral T-cell lymphomas.

Chu-Yi Chan, Tung-Liang Lin, Ming-Chung Kuo, Yu-Shin Hung, Hung Chang, Che-Wei Ou, Jin-Hou Wu, Hsuan-Jen Shih, Yi-Jiun Su, Lee-Yung Shih and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chu-Yi ChanDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0009-6694-6265
Tung-Liang LinDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9532-749X
Ming-Chung KuoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.
Yu-Shin HungDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.
Hung ChangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8451-0304
Che-Wei OuDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jin-Hou WuDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsuan-Jen ShihDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.
Yi-Jiun SuDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8372-1166
Lee-Yung ShihDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1866-7922
Yuen-Chin OngDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.
Wen-Yu ChuangDepartment of Pathology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3729-073X
Hsiao-Wen KaoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3586-5317

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA levels predict the prognosis of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (NK/TCL), but its role in other peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) remains undetermined. This study aimed to determine the prognostic impact of plasma EBV DNA in PTCL patients.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 134 PTCL patients diagnosed between April 2008 and March 2022, with plasma EBV DNA data available at diagnosis in 124 patients and during post-treatment follow-up in 73 patients.

resultsInternational Prognostic Index or prognostic index for T-cell lymphoma scores > 1 was associated with higher median plasma EBV DNA levels in all analyzed patients. Plasma EBV DNA positivity at the time of diagnosis was not associated with treatment response, overall survival (OS), or progression-free survival (PFS) in non-NK/TCL patients. In NK/TCL patients, an EBV DNA level < 3255 copies/mL at diagnosis was significantly associated with higher five-year PFS (64.2% vs. 16.7%,

conclusionsPlasma EBV DNA at diagnosis and during follow-up predict survival for NK/TCL patients but not for patients with other PTCL subtypes. Detection and monitoring of plasma EBV DNA levels at diagnosis and post-treatment follow-up for NK/TCL patients is recommended.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanLymphoma, T-Cell, PeripheralAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultDNA, Viralextranodal NK/T-cell lymphomanasal typeoutcomePeripheral T-cell lymphomaplasma Epstein-Barr virus DNAprognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID40110683
PMCPMC11926898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.