Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40110241›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2025

Utility of Serum Prolactin Levels as a Marker for Disease Severity and Short-term Prognosis in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study.

Rajneesh Singh, Ramu Ramadoss, Pazhanivel Mohan, Balasubramaniyan Vairappan

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Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rajneesh SinghDepartment of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1138-9720
Ramu RamadossDepartment of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2913-4649
Pazhanivel MohanDepartment of Medical Gastroenterology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1473-4382
Balasubramaniyan VairappanDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-4864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis, a leading cause of global mortality, necessitates an accurate assessment of disease severity and prognosis. While traditional scoring systems like Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) and model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) are used to assess the severity, specific biomarkers are lacking. This study explores serum prolactin levels as a potential biomarker for evaluating cirrhosis severity and predicting short-term mortality. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted from December 2021 to December 2023. After a thorough clinical examination, serum prolactin levels were measured. The correlation between prolactin levels and established severity scores [CTP, MELD, chronic liver failure consortium organ failure (CLIF-C OF), and MELD-sodium (MELD-Na)] was analyzed. The study also evaluated the prognostic value of prolactin levels in predicting 28-day and 90-day mortality. Results: A total of 90 patients with liver cirrhosis were included. There were 82% men, with a mean age of 47.6 years. Alcohol was the most common cause of cirrhosis (73%). The median (interquartile range (IQR)) serum prolactin level was 29 (10-54) ng/mL, with higher levels correlating with increased disease severity: CTP ( Conclusion: Serum prolactin levels significantly correlated with the severity of cirrhosis and also effectively predicted the short-term mortality. Prolactin may offer a noninvasive and cost-effective adjunct for severity assessment and short-term prognosis in cirrhosis. How to cite this article: Singh R, Ramadoss R, Mohan P, Vairappan B. Utility of Serum Prolactin Levels as a Marker for Disease Severity and Short-term Prognosis in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study. Indian J Crit Care Med 2025;29(3):244-250.

Indexed as

Child-Turcotte-Pugh scoreChronic liver failure consortium organ failure scoreCirrhosisModel for end-stage liver diseaseModel for end-stage liver disease-sodiumProlactinShort-term mortality

Identifiers

PMID40110241
PMCPMC11915397

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