Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40110237›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2025

HFNC Oxygen Therapy vs COT in Prolonged Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Inside the ICU: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Study.

Ahmed M Mohamed, Wessam Z Selima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Optimizing Oxygenation during Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: The Rise of HFNC Therapy.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ahmed M MohamedDepartment of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4535-1352
Wessam Z SelimaDepartment of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1191-4583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and background: Hypoxemia is a common and serious complication occurring during deep sedation for prolonged upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE). We evaluated and compared the efficacy of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy vs conventional nasal cannula oxygen therapy (COT) in preventing hypoxemia in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and who underwent prolonged (>15 minutes) UGE under deep sedation. Materials and methods: Seventy patients aged 20-60 years with American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) I, II, or III who were admitted to the ICU and were scheduled for an anticipated prolonged UGE were included. They were randomly assigned to be administered either oxygen through a standard nasal cannula (COT group) or oxygen through an HFNC (HFNC group). The primary outcome was any occurrence of at least moderate hypoxemic episodes [oxygen saturation (SpO Results: Regarding the occurrence of hypoxemic episodes, 18 patients (51.4%) in the COT group experienced hypoxemia with 11 (31.4%) experiencing mild hypoxemia, six (17.1%) experiencing moderate hypoxemia, and only one patient (2.9%) experienced severe hypoxemia, with a total of seven patients (20.0%) whose SpO Conclusion: High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy was safe, well tolerated, and significantly decreased the incidence of hypoxemic episodes, compared to COT, among high-risk ICU patients who underwent prolonged UGE under propofol deep sedation.( How to cite this article: Mohamed AM, Selima WZ. HFNC Oxygen Therapy vs COT in Prolonged Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Inside the ICU: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Study. Indian J Crit Care Med 2025;29(3):223-229.

Indexed as

Conventional nasal cannula oxygen therapyHigh-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapyHypoxemiaIntensive care unitRandomized clinical trialSedationUpper gastrointestinal endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID40110237
PMCPMC11915392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.