Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40110172›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2025

Changes in Trunk, but Not Limb, Lean Body Mass Contribute to Variability in Metabolic Adaptation Following Weight Loss.

C Martins, B A Gower, G R Hunter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

C MartinsDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4560-0013
B A GowerDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
G R HunterDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5015-242X

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
UAB Diabetes Research and Training CenterP60DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GARVEY, W TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
EXERCISE TRAINING IN OBESITY-PRONE BLACK AND WHITE WOMENR01DK049779 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GOWER, BARBARA A, HUNTER, GARY R · 1995 to 2013
$4.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic adaptation (MA) in response to weight loss is highly variable. Several methodological issues are likely to contribute to the large inter-individual variability in MA, namely the lack of adjustment for changes in the composition of fat-free mass. Objective: The aim of this analysis was to investigate the contribution of changes in trunk versus limb lean body mass (LBM) to the variability in MA, at the level of resting metabolic rate (RMR). Methods: 116 premenopausal women with overweight (body mass index (BMI): 28.2 ± 1.2 kg/m Results: A large variation in MA (-206 to +233 kcal/day) was found after an average of 12.1 ± 2.4 kg weight loss. After adjusting for RMR at baseline and changes in S Conclusion: In premenopausal women with overweight and loss of trunk, but not limbs, LBM contributes to MA variability, suggesting that loss of organ mass might be more important than loss of skeletal mass in modulating the magnitude of MA.

Indexed as

adaptive thermogenesisDXAfat‐free massorgan massskeletal mass

Identifiers

PMID40110172
PMCPMC11920807

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.