Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40109509›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2025

Local-region treatment comparison following conversion therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma: a period and age-dependent analysis.

Jiahui Hu, Shu Zhao, Mengxuan Zuo, Chun Hui Li, Wang Yao, Xinyu Yang, WeiWei Xing, Peng Song

Abstract read
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Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiahui HuInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shu ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Second Medical Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mengxuan ZuoDepartment of Minimal Invasive Intervention, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3589-7316
Chun Hui LiDepartment of general surgery, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wang YaoDepartment of Interventional Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Province Guangdong, China.
Xinyu YangDepartment of Radiology, The Tangshan Worker Hospital, Tangshan, HeBei, China.
WeiWei XingBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Peng SongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Second Medical Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuixing 28 Road, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1104-752X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a potential conversion therapeutic strategy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC). However, therapeutic options following conversion therapy are still controversial. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of surgical resection (SR) and microwave ablation (MWA) after TACE conversion therapy for uHCC. Design: A retrospective, multi-institutional study. Methods: From June 2008 to October 2022, 8842 consecutive uHCC patients underwent initial TACE at 15 hospitals were identified. Among them, 1348 eligible patients who received TACE conversion therapy were included. The propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to reduce selection bias. To explore the effect of age on conversion therapy, a therapeutic factor analysis with age change was performed. The overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared using the Kaplan-Meier method with the log-rank test. Results: After PSM 1:1, 542 patients in the MWA group were matched with those in the SR group. SR demonstrated better long-term survival outcomes (median OS, 10.6 vs 5.8 years, HR:1.83, 95% CI: 1.48-2.25, Conclusion: MWA might be acceptable as an alternative to SR in first-line therapeutic scheme after TACE conversion therapy for uHCC, especially, for the aged <45 years cohorts.

Indexed as

conversion therapyhepatocellular carcinomamicrowave ablationsurgical resectiontransarterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID40109509
PMCPMC11921006

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