Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40109187›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2025

Lower incidence of chronic graft-

Iryna Lastovytska, Silke Heidenreich, Evgeny Klyuchnikov, Christian Niederwieser, Nico Gagelmann, Johanna Richter, Radwan Massoud, Kristin Rathje, Tetiana Perekhrestenko, Gaby Zeck and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Haematologica · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    2026
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Iryna LastovytskaDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Silke HeidenreichDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Evgeny KlyuchnikovDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Christian NiederwieserDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Nico GagelmannDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Johanna RichterDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Radwan MassoudDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Kristin RathjeDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Tetiana PerekhrestenkoDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Gaby ZeckDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Catherina LückDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Dietlinde JansonDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Christine WolschkeDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Francis AyukDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Nicolaus KrögerDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf. nkroeger@uke.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared long-term outcomes in 78 patients with steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease (SR-aGvHD) treated at the University Medical Center Hamburg, Germany, between December 2015 and August 2022 who received either ruxolitinib alone (Ruxo, N=29) or Ruxo plus extracorporeal photopheresis (Ruxo-ECP, N=49). Patients were well balanced between both arms except for SR-aGvHD grade IV which was higher in the Ruxo-ECP group (45% vs. 14%, P<0.001). In both cohorts, steroids were tapered rapidly, and median steroid treatment was 39 days in Ruxo and 35 days in Ruxo-ECP. The overall response rate including complete remissions (CR) of aGvHD at day 28 was 90% and 31% for Ruxo versus 86% and 0% (P<0.001, respectively) for Ruxo-ECP. At six months, partial remission (PR) and CR status of evaluable patients was 11% and 50% in Ruxo-ECP versus 10% and 40% after Ruxo alone, respectively (P=0.018). At 12 months, PR and CR status was 6% and 17% in the Ruxo group, but 82% and 64% (P<0.001) in the Ruxo-ECP cohort, and the cumulative incidence of chronic GvHD was significantly higher after Ruxo versus Ruxo-ECP at 49% (95% CI: 33-69%) versus 24% (95% CI: 15-38%) (P=0.01). Reconstitution of B cells occurred significantly earlier at one and three months in the Ruxo arm. No difference in 1-year non-relapse mortality, relapse, and 2-year overall survival was observed. Despite the limitations of this retrospective single- center study, the data suggest a better long-term control of aGvHD and less chronic GvHD at one year combining ruxolitinib with ECP compared to ruxolitinib alone in SR-aGvHD.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPhotopheresisPyrazolesAcute DiseaseAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNitrilesPyrimidinesNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinibSteroids

Identifiers

PMID40109187
PMCPMC12208160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.