Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108909›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Targeting the PI3K Pathway: Advancements and Achievements in Breast Cancer Therapy.

Basavana Gowda Hosur Dinesh, Sunil Kumar Bandral, Nandini Markuli Sadashivappa, Srinivas Ganjipete, Damodar Nayak Ammunje, Selvaraj Kunjiappan, Panneerselvam Theivendren, Judy Jays, Parasuraman Pavadai

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Basavana Gowda Hosur DineshDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Sunil Kumar BandralDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Nandini Markuli SadashivappaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Srinivas GanjipeteDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Damodar Nayak AmmunjeDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Selvaraj KunjiappanDepartment of Biotechnology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur, Krishnankoil, 626126, Tamil Nadu, India.
Panneerselvam TheivendrenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Swamy Vivekanandha College of Pharmacy, Elayampalayam, Namakkal, Tamilnadu, 637205, India.
Judy JaysDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Parasuraman PavadaiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Banglore, 560054, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a complex disease caused by the aberrant and unchecked proliferation of breast cells, which leads to the development of tumours. In various types of cancer, the Phosphoinositide 3- kinase/Protein kinase B (PKB, also known as Akt (PI3K/Akt) signalling pathway, is essential for controlling cell survival, metastasis, and metabolism. Currently, marketed PI3K inhibitors for treating breast cancer face several issues, including toxicity, resistance, etc. Significant efforts have been made to develop synthetic and repurposed inhibitor drugs to target PI3K, which are now being tested in clinical trials. Developed synthetic PI3K inhibitors have been reported to have better results in clinical trials in the suppression of tumors. This review article mainly focuses on the PI3K pathway at the cellular and molecular level, the development of PI3K inhibitors, and their clinical trials. Biomarkers, marine drugs, synthetic drugs, and repurposed drugs to treat breast cancer are also discussed, followed by mutational changes in PI3K and the resistance mechanism involved in PI3K inhibitors.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsFemaleHumansSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsbiomarkersBreast cancerclinical trialsmutationPI3K inhibitorsresistancesynthetic drugs.

Identifiers

PMID40108909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.