Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108821›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2025

Consensus-Based Recommendations for Yoga as Adjunct Therapy in Eating Disorder Treatment: A Delphi Study.

Eleanor Trethewey, Subhadra Evans, Shane McIver, Michael de Manincor, Janani Janakiraman, Arvind V Iyer, Melissa O'Shea

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eleanor TretheweySchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3973-7195
Subhadra EvansSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1898-0030
Shane McIverSchool of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1837-8661
Michael de ManincorNational Institute of Complementary Medicine, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0612-4891
Janani JanakiramanKrishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram, Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0418-6589
Arvind V IyerKrishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram, Chennai, India.ORCID 0009-0007-0302-8980
Melissa O'SheaSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0230-3729

Funding

Deakin University Student Researcher Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to develop consensus-based statements, combining the expertise of eating disorder (ED) clinicians and yoga instructors, on key considerations for applying yoga for individuals with anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder.

methodA two-round modified Delphi technique was conducted via an online survey platform. Participants rated the importance of various yoga components to ensure the safety and therapeutic usefulness of yoga for the EDs. Survey items covered key aspects of yoga, including style, frequency, duration, environmental factors, safety precautions (e.g., medical monitoring), language and expression, instructor qualifications, postures, breathwork, and meditation practices. A total of 12 ED clinicians and 16 yoga instructors participated in the first round, with 10 clinicians and 13 instructors completing the second round.

resultsGeneral recommendations were developed for both the transdiagnostic and disorder-specific application of yoga. These were organized into six core areas: yoga style, environmental factors, dosage, language and expression, the instructor's role, and the integration of yoga into ED treatment. Additionally, the yoga panel provided technique-specific recommendations addressing postures, breathwork, and meditation practices for both transdiagnostic and disorder-specific application across the ED spectrum. DISCUSSION: This study offers preliminary recommendations for integrating yoga into ED treatment through developing consensus-based statements. The findings emphasize both transdiagnostic and disorder-specific considerations for EDs, while highlighting the importance of trauma-informed, individualized approaches. Further research is needed to develop comprehensive guidelines for the therapeutic use of yoga in eating disorder treatment.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersYogaAdultCombined Modality TherapyDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansMaleanorexia nervosabinge‐eating disorderbulimia nervosaconsensus‐based statementseating disordersmodified Delphi techniqueyogayoga for mental healthyoga safety

Identifiers

PMID40108821
PMCPMC12138842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.