Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108664›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2025

A polygenic score for height identifies an unmeasured genetic predisposition among pediatric patients with idiopathic short stature.

John P Shelley, Mingjian Shi, Josh F Peterson, Sara L Van Driest, Jill H Simmons, Jonathan D Mosley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John P ShelleyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1285 Medical Research Building IV, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Mingjian ShiHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Josh F PetersonDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1285 Medical Research Building IV, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Sara L Van DriestAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jill H SimmonsDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jonathan D MosleyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1285 Medical Research Building IV, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. jonathan.d.mosley@vumc.org.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Vanderbilt Genome-Electronic Records (VGER) ProjectU01HG011181 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAN M RODEN, Digna R Velez Edwards · 2020 to 2026
$7.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152284 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher S. Williams · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
Leveraging common genetic variation to reduce misclassification of non-diseased individuals and unnecessary health care utilization attributable to surrogate biomarkersR01GM130791 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSLEY, JONATHAN DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011181NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG011181NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130791NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM130791NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA subset of children with short stature do not have an identified clinical explanation after extensive diagnostic evaluation. We hypothesized that a polygenic score for height (PGS

methodsWe studied 534 pediatric participants in an electronic health record (EHR)-linked DNA biobank (BioVU) who had been evaluated for short stature by an endocrinologist. Participants were classified as having one of five short stature subtypes: primary growth disorders, secondary growth disorders, idiopathic short stature (ISS), which was sub-classified into familial (ISS-F) and non-familial (ISS-NF), and constitutional delay of puberty (ISS-DP). Differences in polygenic predisposition between subtypes were analyzed using a validated PGS

resultsAmong the 534 participants, 29.0% had secondary growth disorders, 24.9% had ISS-F, 20.2% had ISS-NF, 17.2% had ISS-DP, and 8.6% had primary growth disorders. Participants with ISS-NF had similar PGS

conclusionsSome children with ISS-NF have an unrecognized polygenic predisposition to shorter height, similar to children with ISS-F and greater than those with growth disorders. A PGS

Indexed as

Body HeightDwarfismGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGrowth DisordersMultifactorial InheritanceAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleCommon genetic variationHeightIdiopathic short staturePolygenic scoresShort stature

Identifiers

PMID40108664
PMCPMC11924680

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.