Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108642›Full record

ArticleThyroid research2025

Investigation of hemorheology in patients with hyperthyroidism via blood viscosity, erythrocyte deformability and aggregation.

Sena Ebru Caglar, Yunus Karakoc, Alpaslan Tanoglu, Refik Demirtunc, Seher Tanrikulu, Hande Kilickaya, Muhterem Ercan

Abstract read
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Article in Thyroid research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sena Ebru CaglarHamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye. sena_ebru_@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1468-8905
Yunus KarakocHamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biophysics, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5694-0737
Alpaslan TanogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7477-6640
Refik DemirtuncClinic of Internal Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-5645
Seher TanrikuluClinic of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Health Sciences, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9220-6118
Hande KilickayaHamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0110-4034
Muhterem ErcanHamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4144-2505

Funding

Unit of Scientific Research Projects at the University of Health Sciences, Turkey 2020/038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHyperthyroidism's impact on cardiovascular, hematopoietic systems and metabolism might lead to hemorheological changes. This study aimed to investigate the changes in hemorheological properties via erythrocyte deformability and aggregation, whole blood viscosity (WBV) and plasma viscosity (PV) in hyperthyroid patients. The effect of anti-thyroid treatment on hemorheology was also studied. MATERIAL 

methodsThirty-six patients with overt hyperthyroidism, 19 patients with subclinical hyperthyroidism and 66 controls were included in the study. Hematocrit, erythrocyte deformability and aggregation, plasma and whole blood viscosity values were measured before treatment. Hemorheological parameters of the patients were compared with the control. Before and after treatment results of overt hyperthyroidism were analyzed. Methimazole was given as anti-thyroid treatment. Deformability and aggregation measurements were conducted using a laser ektacytometer (LORRCA) while viscosity measurements were performed with a cone-plate viscometer (Brookfield DV-III).

resultsThe maximum elongation index (EImax) decreased significantly from 0.664 (0.01) pre-treatment to 0.657 (0.01) post-treatment (p = 0.04). The aggregation index was significantly higher in both the subclinical hyperthyroidism group [68.05 (7.66), p = 0.001] and the overt hyperthyroidism group [66.78 (8.815), p = 0.001] compared to the control group. Additionally, the aggregation half-time was significantly shorter in the subclinical hyperthyroidism group [1.9 (1.21-2.27), p = 0.001] and the overt hyperthyroidism group [1.91 (1.43-2.46), p = 0.001] relative to the control group.

conclusionThe hemorheological status of patients was influenced by excessive thyroid hormones in both subclinical and overt hyperthyroidism groups. Additionally, anti-thyroid therapy with methimazole may play a role in the observed decrease in the maximum elongation index following treatment.

Indexed as

AggregationErythrocyte deformabilityHemorheologyHyperthyroidismPlasma viscosityWhole blood viscosity

Identifiers

PMID40108642
PMCPMC11924651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.