Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108622›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

The prevalence and surgical outcome of late diagnosed hip dysplasia in children with Prader-Willi syndrome: a retrospective study.

Yueqiang Mo, Chunxing Wu, Peng Huang, Dahui Wang, Yanhui Jing, Bo Ning

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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yueqiang MoDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-5919
Chunxing WuDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2702-5000
Peng HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9398-0578
Dahui WangDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3101-702X
Yanhui JingDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. jingyanhui2008@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1381-8535
Bo NingDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Wanyuan Road 399, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. ningbo@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-2459

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China nos.82272441Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality nos.22Y11912200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare disease. Hip dysplasia is an orthopedic-related disease of PWS. Limited literature exists on the prevalence, diagnosis, and surgical management of late diagnosed hip dysplasia in PWS. This study assessed the prevalence of hip dysplasia in children with PWS and evaluated the outcomes following surgical intervention of late diagnosed hip dysplasia.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients diagnosed with PWS at our institution from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2021. Patient demographics were collected, the acetabular index (AI) and the central edge angle (CEA) were measured. A single fellowship-trained pediatric orthopedic surgeon determined the presence of hip dysplasia based on radiographic measurements.

resultsThe prevalence of hip dysplasia with PWS is 33.3%. There was no significant association between prevalence and sex or genetic subtype. The mean age at the time of diagnosis was 34.4 months (6 months to 109 months). Five patients (2 right side, 3 bilateral) underwent surgical intervention at an average age of 82.4 months. The acetabular index decreased from 42.8 ± 5.9 degrees preoperatively to 21.7 ± 7.7 degrees postoperatively. No serious postoperative complications were reported during the follow-up.

conclusionsThe present study demonstrated a higher prevalence of hip dysplasia in patients with PWS than in the general population. The prevalence does not significantly differ across sexes or genetic subtypes. While preliminary findings suggest outcomes may be comparable to those of HD without PWS, further studies with larger cohorts are required to validate these observations.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisHip DislocationPrader-Willi SyndromeAcetabulumChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHip dysplasiaLate diagnosedPrader-Willi syndromePrevalenceSurgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID40108622
PMCPMC11924822

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